Orange County NC Website
Introduction <br />At the request of the Orange County Board of Commissioners, the students in the Planning 223 <br />Land Use Workshop were given the assignment of evaluating three land use design alternatives <br />in the Stoney Creek Basin Area. The design alternatives and report are intended to assist the <br />Stoney Creek Basin Planning Group, which was formed to prepare a land use plan and <br />implementation recommendations for a small area of the county. <br />The 4,696 -acre Stoney Creek Basin lies within the three county area, including Orange, <br />Durham and Wake Counties, that makes up the Triangle region in central North Carolina (see <br />Map 1). It is located two miles southeast of the Town of Hillsborough and five miles north of <br />the towns of Chapel Hill and Carrboro in Orange County (see Map 2). The area is bounded <br />by Interstate 85 to the north and Interstate 40 less than one mile to the west and defined <br />primarily by the drainage basin of Stoney Creek. The edges of the planning area were drawn <br />to include entire properties, when lot lines extended beyond the boundary of the actual <br />drainage basin. The county has designated two Economic Development Districts directly to <br />the east and the west of the planning area. <br />There are currently 795 dwelling units in the planning area: 589 are single family detached <br />homes and 206 are mobile homes. The planning area has an estimated population of 2,135 <br />residents as of April, 1995. The current land uses are rural residential and subdivision <br />development, rural buffer in the southern portions, limited commercial along main roads <br />(although there is a 33 -acre parcel zoned commercial on a secondary road), and agricultural. <br />There are 1,999 acres available for development in the basin. <br />Because of its proximity to existing and future employment centers and transportation, as well <br />as the available land supply, this area is expected to grow rapidly in the near future. A small <br />area plan is needed to manage growth in an appropriate manner, and this report .is designed to <br />provide a foundation for such a plan. <br />Three land use alternatives were studied by the workshop class: <br />1. Conventional Design Plan - based upon the use of existing zoning regulations and the <br />continuation of current development patterns. <br />2. Density - Neutral Design Plan - based upon envisioning cluster development as a <br />- strategy for the preservation of large open spaces and environmentally sensitive <br />land,utilizing general open space design principles proposed by Randall Arendt and others <br />as explained in Rural Rv T)esiQn (Arendt, 1994b) and Desi nin en STace Dev_elloments <br />in 'Russex County I)f- aware (Arendt, 1993) . <br />Stoney Creek Basin Area Plan, 1 <br />