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3 <br />dedicate land or money. The requirement for land is 1/35 of an acre of <br />land for each dwelling unit. <br />Jean Robbins presented the Density - Neutral Development design <br />concept. She mentioned that "density-Neutral Or refers to a type of <br />open -space oriented development that reserves 50/ of the buildable land <br />as undivided, permanent open space. In a density - neutral development, <br />the same number of houses are built in a subdivision as permitted under <br />existing zoning, but the houses are clustered together an smaller lots <br />to leave at least 50% of the land open. Half of the open space in such <br />a development is left in a natural state, while the other half can be <br />used for more active recreation such as community greens, parks, or <br />ballfields. density- neutral subdivisions are often described as "golf <br />courses without the golf course" ( Designing Open Space Subd i-,ri s i ens <br />. Density - Neutral developments allow residents immediate access <br />to open space and natural areas. Comparative studies show that <br />property values in such subdivisions appreciate faster than <br />conventional subdivisions, even though the lots are significantly <br />smaller. In addition, density- neutral designs allow lots to be placed <br />with more consideration for environmentally sensitive areas and other <br />constraints. Thus, in this type of development, streams, trees and <br />forests, historic sites, habitats, and other amenities can be preserved <br />for the enjoyment of the residents. At the same time, lots can be <br />sited away from negative impacts of major roads or railroads. <br />UNC student Ron Sissems discussed how this process was applied to <br />the study area. The potential number of dwellings using the Density - <br />Neutral Design would be 899 units. He revieTxed the map showing how the <br />dwelling units are place in this type of design and mentioned that the <br />50% open space is removed from possible development prior to <br />determining how many units can be built. The options of community <br />systems, individual sept i c and city sewer will be considered. <br />NEO- TRADITIONAL DEVELOPMENT: <br />UNC student Heidi Merkel introduced the members of this team and <br />then presented the Neo- Traditional Development design concept. She <br />mentioned that this concept should be considered as a long -term option <br />rather than something that could be used in the near future. Interest <br />in nee- traditional design has been growing in recent years as the <br />negative effects of low- density sprawl are becoming more apparent in <br />the farm of traffic congestion, loss of open space and social <br />isolation. The primary aim of neo- traditional development is to <br />reproduce the strong feeling of community found in older, established <br />neighborhoods by creating pedestrian - friendly, mixed -use environments. <br />This goal can be accomplished by-emphasizing: <br />"Reduced automobile dependency <br />'Integration, not separation, of land uses <br />