Orange County NC Website
~XHTBS i C 6~ <br />House Bill 900 <br />Talking Points <br />1. The bill is poorly written and may conflict with itself in places and may also pose conflicts <br />with other existing statutes (e.g., RS Act and NCGS 130A). <br />2. There is a relatively recent enacted statutory framework for the licensing of Soil Scientists <br />(LSS) in North Carolina. However, there is no specialization requirement in this bill to <br />ensure that LSS's have any professional training or even working knowledge of on-site <br />wastewater systems.. Our experience has shown that many LSS's and engineers have no <br />clear understanding of the dynamics of siting or designing wastewater systems and <br />traditional formal education or field training is grossly insufficient to meet this demand. <br />The current authorization system for RS's in NC does provide for extensive training and <br />experience in on-site systems prior to having a legal ability to site, permit, inspect or <br />approve the systems. <br />3. In general, the "Deemed Permitted" clauses are problematic because they could allow <br />derelict work to proceed without oversight or correction in certain circumstances. For <br />example, think of the implications of a remiss private consultant who submits multiple <br />applications in the immediate aftermath of a natural disaster such as Hurricane Floyd. <br />Furthermore, counties with high development may also be pressed to meet the time <br />deadlines and they are the exact ones who will have higher densities with less regulatory <br />oversight. The use oftime-driven clauses in development/building statutes or codes is rare <br />in my experience and leads to undesired complications or end results. <br />4. The possibility exists in the framework of this bill for a wastewater system to be designed <br />(soil work and system design), permitted, installed, put into operation, and fail before the <br />local health department, or any other impartial expert for that matter) ever visited the site, <br />5. There will be great potentially liability for homeowners and local health departments for <br />those sites/systems that are evaluated by a private sector consultant and permitted by the <br />LHD and then fail. In cases where the LSS is no longer available or has little or no <br />financial security, the homeowner maybe left with little legal remedy other than to install a <br />new system (many time at great costs), abandon their home or to sue the LHD.. <br />6. Under the proposal, LHD's without a LSS would have little to no legal ability to deny <br />applications even in situations with glazing defects. <br />7, Past experience has shown that processes involving private sector consultant work without <br />proper governmental oversight or ability to intervene created problems that eventually had <br />to be dealt with at great cost to homeowners and governments. The best example of this <br />was the North State Utilities fiasco where multiple subdivisions had community wastewater <br />systems that failed miserably and required lengthy extensions of public sewer lines as a <br />remedy„ The systems were sited, designed, installed uid operated with minimal <br />government involvement as the process allowed for self-certification of the sites and <br />systems by the private sector consultants. The sewer extensions were very expensive and <br />the costs were shared by the govenmients and homeowners because the utility had <br />insufficient financial surety to pay for the solution, <br />