Orange County NC Website
Orange County Animal Services Advisory Board <br />Free-roaming Cat Task Force Charge: DRAFT <br />February 5, 2014 <br /> <br />BACKGROUND <br /> <br />In January 2010, Orange County Animal Services (OCAS), in conjunction with the Animal <br />Services Advisory Board (ASAB), developed “Managing Pet Overpopulation: A Strategic Plan for <br />Orange County, NC.” The Orange County Board of County Commissioners approved the plan in <br />2010. The plan states: “Animal Services staff and the Animal Services Advisory Board (ASAB) <br />recognize that the problem of pet overpopulation is a community problem and must be <br />addressed on a fundamental level by targeting and preventing the root cause, namely the birth <br />of unwanted litters of puppies and kittens…” <br /> <br />Goals identified in the plan included lowering animal intakes to the OCAS center, thereby <br />controlling costs; increasing the annual rate of targeted spay/neuter of dogs and cats to 5 per <br />1000 county residents (approximately 600 per year); and reducing the euthanasia rate to 35 <br />percent or lower over a period of five years. <br /> <br />Fundamentally, the plan represents smart fiscal and humane policy. By investing in pro-active <br />strategies to address pet overpopulation now, Orange County will be saving taxpayer dollars <br />over the long run, by reducing the numbers of animals entering the shelter system, lowering <br />euthanasia rates and reducing the costs of providing services over time. <br /> <br />Current data shows that OCAS has surpassed the 32% euthanasia rate goal, but OCAS and the <br />ASAB agree that more progress can be made to further decrease animal intake and euthanasia <br />numbers. Strategies employed by OCAS to address pet overpopulation have been successful to <br />date, and the investments made in strategic spay neuter and adoption outreach have had an <br />impact. But, it is necessary to remain vigilant and continue the significant effort. Since the <br />population of Orange County is continuing to increase, OCAS must continue to be aggressive in <br />its approach to pet overpopulation in order to keep this significant community problem under <br />control. <br /> <br />Cats continue to be a special issue of concern within the overall pet overpopulation problem. <br />The strategic plan identified feral cats as an area needing special attention, because at the time, <br />feral cats accounted for 30 percent of all cats euthanized at the shelter. In 2012, OCAS ended its <br />long-time practice of trapping and euthanizing feral cats. The number of feral cats euthanized <br />has since declined, but stray or free-roaming cats remain a significant source of the OCAS’ <br />annual animal intake. <br /> <br />DEFINITIONS <br /> <br />The task force recognizes that the issue of cats in the community is broader than just ferals. As <br />a result, the task force has decided to focus its attention more broadly to free-roaming cats in