Orange County NC Website
Animal Services Monthly Report August, 2008 <br /> <br />7 <br />rabies. Unless an exposed pet with a current vaccination receives a booster shot within <br />that time frame, the requirements of North Carolina law is the same as for an <br />unvaccinated animal—namely, euthanasia or a six (6) month quarantine. In this regard, <br />staff stresses the immediate reporting of any possible contact to animal control and/or <br />public health authorities to ensure the health of all members of a household—human and <br />pet alike. <br /> <br />As can also be seen from the table on rabies exposures, Animal Control Officers <br />investigated seventeen (17) cases in which there were possible rabies exposures. Usually, <br />these are cases involving known or suspected contact between a domestic small animal <br />such as a dog or a cat and a wild animal such as a raccoon, as well as whether there is <br />indirect contact between a human and pet member of a household in these situations. But <br />our Animal Control Officers are also responsible for bite reports involving dogs and cats <br />(as well as other animals) and a human victim. In these cases, it is a legal requirement <br />and public health precaution that a dog or cat biting a human being be contained and <br />observed for a period of ten (10) days—thereby ensuring that the bite victim was not <br />exposed to the rabies virus. <br /> <br />Efforts to ensure current vaccination, for the welfare of pets and the people with whom <br />they come into contact, are ongoing and activities in this area are captured by vaccination <br />statistics compiled by our Animal Control Division. As is ordinarily the case, the <br />majority of these vaccinations—1257 out of a total of 1383 vaccinations—continue to be <br />performed at veterinary establishments. In addition, another sixty four (64) animals were <br />vaccinated at our Animal Shelter prior to their adoption or recovery. <br /> <br />Two low-cost rabies vaccination clinics were held in August, and a total of sixty-two (62) <br />cats and dogs were vaccinated at these two clinics (as can be seen in table C.4 Year to <br />Date Rabies Vaccination Clinic Numbers). Additional clinics are scheduled for <br />September, in celebration of the 2nd annual World Rabies Day (September 28th), a <br />national event designed to promote rabies awareness and prevention. To date 814 <br />animals have been vaccinated at fourteen 2008 clinics. Seventeen total clinics were held <br />during 2007—and 1157 dogs and cats were vaccinated as a result. Details and further <br />information on low-cost rabies vaccination clinics can be found at <br />http://www.co.orange.nc.us/animalservices.rabies.asp. <br /> <br />All of these activities—public education and outreach, investigations and enforcement, <br />and providing low-cost vaccination clinics—are critical given that Orange County <br />continues to be affected by the epidemic of “eastern raccoon rabies” that began in the <br />latter half of the 1990s. Their essential nature is further underscored by the current view <br />that we are on the upside of a raccoon rabies cycle that may bring even higher numbers of <br />confirmed rabies cases than we have seen in recent years. <br /> <br /> <br />Special Monthly Notes <br />