Orange County NC Website
Animal Services Monthly Report March, 2008 <br />Month by month there are significant changes in the numbers of cats, dogs and other <br />animals that are sheltered at Orange County’s Animal Shelter. In very general terms, <br />there is a significant “spread” in the number of animals that are sheltered each month, <br />which reflect the seasonal nature of pet demographics and animal sheltering in our own <br />and other communities. <br />During the peak summer months, the numbers are much higher than in other months of <br />the year. In March, for instance, 398 animals were sheltered. Whereas this is <br />comparable to the number sheltered last March (441), it is much lower than the number <br />sheltered this past June (733). Similarly, this March 229 animals were admitted to the <br />shelter—a large number that equates to more than 7 animals per day over that thirty-one- <br />day period. During the last twelve months, this was the fewest number of animals <br />admitted, and the greatest was in June of 2007 when 488 were admitted to the shelter. <br />Moreover, it should be underscored that the “live release rate” for a given time period is <br />determined by the number of animals that are sheltered as well as the total number of <br />animals that are adopted, transferred, or recovered by their owner. It may well be that <br />there is a very high percentage of animals that are released alive in a given month but that <br />the absolute number is lower than in other months because of the number of animals that <br />come to the shelter. <br />Addressing Pet Overpopulation <br />To work toward the desideratum of ending euthanasia as a means of population control, it <br />is thus essential to positively impact the number of animals that come into Orange <br />County’s Animal Shelter in the course of the year. Essential to this is a community <br />spay/neuter program for animal companions such as dogs and cats that promotes <br />responsible pet ownership and enables all community members to spay and neuter their <br />own pets. Developing such a program through the County’s Animal Services <br />Department, in coordination with the Animal Services Advisory Board, remains a <br />fundamental and realizable objective for the foreseeable future. <br />No less essential is progressive legislation that is enforced in an effective, fair and <br />reasonable manner. A starting point is what is sometimes referred to as “differential <br />licensing”—that is, licensing or registration fees that are much lower for spayed and <br />neutered animals than for intact animals. Orange County has had differential licensing <br />for many years, and this fiscal year that differential became $5 for sterilized dogs and cats <br />and $30 for intact dogs and cats. Other legislative options include an extra redemption <br />fee for intact animals recovered from the Animal Shelter, which may be refunded if they <br />are sterilized within a given time period, and permit systems that require a permit for <br />dogs and cats that are going to be bred. <br />Moreover, there is an overwhelming need to address the deep-seated problem of feral cats <br />in Orange County. Month after month feral cats (as defined by their community history <br />and/or observed behaviors in the context of the shelter) are one of the largest groups of <br />animals euthanized. In March 31 feral cats were euthanized, and they comprised 49 <br />5