Orange County NC Website
REDEVELOPMENT COM'N OF HIGH POINT v. Guilford County, 164 S.E.2d 476, 274... Page 4 of 6 <br />17 <br />"(W)e do not think the exemption in the Constitution embraces the interest of the State in <br />business enterprises, but applies to the property of the State held for State purposes." <br />In the case of Town of Benson v. Johnston County, supra, the plaintiff, a municipality, acquired certain property within its <br />corporate limits by tax foreclosure. After acquisition of the property, the municipality rented the property and received <br />rents therefrom. The county levied an ad valorem tax against the property, and the municipality contended that the <br />property was exempt from taxation from the date the municipality acquired the title, relying *480 on Article V, Section 5 of <br />the North Carolina Constitution, and N.C.Code §§ 7880 (2), (177) (Michie 1935). The Court held that the property was <br />liable for county taxes, since it was not used by the city for governmental purposes, and stated: <br />"We think that the question involved in this controversy was settled in Board of Financial <br />Control v. Henderson County, 208 N.C. 569 (/ opinion/ 3903061 /boa rd -of- financial- control- <br />v-henderson- county /), 571 -572, 181 S.E. 636 (/ opinion/ 3903061 /board -of- financial- control- <br />v- henderson- county /), where it is said: 'So the question in this controversy narrows itself <br />down: Can the City of Asheville a municipal corporation, acquire business property in <br />another county, hold and rent it without the payment of taxes in that county? We think not. <br />The property is not held or used for any governmental or necessary public purpose, but for <br />purely business purposes. "' <br />Quoting with approval from the case of Village of Watkins Glen v. Hager, 140 Misc. 816, <br />252 N.Y.S. 146, the Court stated: "'It is manifest there are two classes of property of <br />municipal corporation exempt from taxation. * * * First is that class of property held for a <br />public use, in that it is used in connection with the operation of the functions of <br />government, such as municipal buildings; second, that class of property held for a public <br />use, in that it is for the benefit of the people for their free use and enjoyment, such as <br />parks, playgrounds, athletic fields, art museums, and public uses of a similar nature. <br />"'When the municipal corporation, however, acquires and holds property without devoting <br />the same to either class of purpose, it is simply held without use. The fact that it is to a <br />certain extent used for the purpose of producing income, when there is no definite plan <br />evolved for its use by or for the public, cannot reasonably be said to constitute holding for <br />a public use. * * *' (Emphasis ours) <br />https: / /www.courtlistener.com/ opinion / 1246924 /redevelopment- comn -of -high- point- v- guil... 5/18/2018 <br />