Orange County NC Website
Oub <br />Other benefits of becoming a Voluntary Agricultural District. In addition to the land <br />records notification requirement described above, establishment of a VAD can provide <br />other benefits that can help preserve farmland. These include: <br />Recognition. Counties may provide attractive signs along public roads at district <br />boundaries that identify farms as Voluntary Agricultural Districts. These signs alert <br />passersby that the farm owner is committed to the preservation of the agricultural <br />way of life. Voluntary Agricultural Districts, particularly those composed of a group of <br />farms, can become an influential entity by giving farmers a unified voice in the county <br />land planning process. <br />• Waiver of water and sewer assessments. Landowners within Agricultural Districts <br />will not be,required to connect to county or municipal water or sewer systems, nor <br />will they be assessed utility charges until their property is connected to the system: <br />• Public hearing required for proposed condemnations. Before any State or local <br />public agency or governmental unit can initiate formal proceedings for the <br />condemnation of land located within a voluntary agricultural district, a public hearing <br />must be conducted by the Agricultural Advisory Board. <br />• Consideration in the land development review process. When VADs are <br />delineated on County maps, county or municipal planning agencies are able to <br />consider potential impacts of proposed develops near or adjacent to the district. For <br />example, a local government may be able to, require an open space buffer between <br />the VAD boundary and a new development as a condition of subdivision approval. <br />■ Eligibility for Farmland Preservation Funds. Farms enrolled as voluntary <br />agricultural districts may be given priority when applying for conservation funds <br />through the NC Farmland Preservation Trust Fund, or the federal Farmland <br />Protection Program. <br />Agricultural Advisory Boards <br />The FPEA authorizes counties to establish agricultural advisory boards. These citizen <br />advisory boards may be structured as deemed appropriate by the county Board of <br />Commissioners, with the stipulation that each VAD have a representative on the <br />advisory board. While the Board of Commissioners sets forth the powers of the <br />agricultural advisory board (which may also be known as a Farmland Preservation <br />Board, Agricultural'Districts Board, etc.), they may give the board authority to review <br />agricultural district applications, make recommendations concerning the establishment of <br />agricultural districts, hold public hearings on publicly funded projects :likely to have an <br />impact on agricultural operations', and to generally "advise the county commissioners <br />on... issues affecting the agricultural economy or way of life within the county" (NCGS, <br />Sec. *106 -739). <br />Farmland Preservation Trust Fund <br />The FPEA also established the North Carolina Farmland Preservation Trust Fund to <br />provide a source of funds for the purchase of conservation easements from qualifying <br />farmland located within Voluntary Agricultural Districts. No funds were allocated to the <br />