Orange County NC Website
e� <br />September 2005 <br />farmland preservation report <br />Page 7 <br />Top localities, state programs or donations only, eastern states 1 <br />Rank County Acres Preserved No. Farms Program Market Value (millions) <br />1 Fauquier (VA) <br />57,199 <br />350 <br />Va. Outdoors Fdn; local PDR <br />45.4 <br />2 Addison (VT) <br />431200 <br />165 <br />Vermont Land Trust <br />105.9 <br />3 Albemarle (VA) <br />41,707 <br />219 <br />Va. Outdoors Fdn <br />19.1 <br />4 Kent (DE) <br />40,562 <br />198 <br />DE Ag Land Pres Fdn <br />128.6 <br />5 Caroline (MD) <br />35,035 <br />n/a <br />MD Ag Land- Pres Fdn <br />104.3 <br />6 Franklin (VT) <br />32,552 <br />114 <br />Vermont Land Trust <br />115.4 <br />7 Queen Anne's (MD) <br />24,769 <br />181 <br />MD. Ag Land Pres Fdn, TDR <br />66 <br />TOTALS: <br />240,525 <br />584.7 million <br />Notes: 1 This survey measures landowner interest in the absence of local leadership and administration comparable to <br />those programs in the "Top 12" ranking conducted by FPR annually. Western states will appear in a later issue. <br />Programs in Vermont and Delaware have no local administration. Counties in Virginia have local programs limited in <br />scope and without support from a state program. Donations make up the majority of preserved acres in Virginia <br />counties. Maryland counties locally administer the state program, but often do not have locally operated programs. <br />Caroline and Queen Anne's have the top acreage counts among those counties. All acres reported are in farm use. <br />Sources; Interviews with state or local administrators, Sept. 2005; USDA Census of Agriculture. <br />Continued from page 6 <br />and money are never in short supply, and acres are <br />logged at a good clip even with the loss last year of <br />veteran administrator Susan Craft to the state's top <br />farmland preservation j ob. Program administrator <br />Dan Kennedy said this year's county allocations are <br />roughly $9 million. "We're hoping to keep up or <br />increase the pace of acquisitions, but in some towns <br />we're beginning to see the end game of preserva- <br />tion," Kennedy said. "The next five years will be a <br />transition, and we're starting to consider what this <br />program will be about after the acquisitions are <br />done." Kennedy said his office is already beginning <br />to think about "how much money it will take to wrap <br />things up." <br />Carroll County returns to fifth place, the spot it <br />held from 2000 to 2004 when it ascended to fourth, <br />overtaking Sonoma County. Now it has been <br />overtaken by Berks. <br />"Well, we're all in the same block of land," said <br />administrator Bill Powel of Berks' progress. "We'll <br />have to roll up our sleeves and work harder." <br />Taking a second look <br />For the first time, FPR conducted a second <br />survey to take into account counties with high <br />acreage totals that don't have local programs. This <br />survey (see table above), considers landowner <br />response to the conservation option when it may not <br />even be promoted at the local government level. <br />Fauquier County tops the list with 55,252 acres <br />through easement donation to the Virginia Outdoors <br />Foundation and 1,947 acres in a locally targeted <br />PDR program. Fauquier last year began a local <br />purchase of development rights program funded with <br />a special taxing district at $1.5 million annually, but it <br />is not countywide and is limited to an area with the <br />county's majority of dairies. Elsewhere, equine <br />operations predominate. <br />The local program pays a $20,000 flat rate per <br />development right based on the county's sliding <br />scale zoning and local appraisals. A PDRcommittee <br />is proposing an increase to $30,000, which is <br />expected to be acted on next month. <br />Two counties in Vermont have had a remarkable <br />number of farmers donate or sell conservation <br />easements. Addison and Franklin Counties have <br />long led the state in number of acres protected <br />through the Vermont Housing and Conservation <br />Board's Farmland Preservation Program. It pro- <br />vides grants to nonprofits, particularly to the Ver- <br />mont Land Trust, to carry out and monitor its <br />farmland easements. <br />