Orange County NC Website
DocuSign Envelope ID: 2D970A62 -10C1- 4949 - 9224- E9F2ADB7D568 <br />PART 3. TECHNICAL REPORTS <br />I. Introduction <br />The report guidelines are intended to inform the preparation of technical reports for the purposes of <br />compliance with federal and state historic preservation legislation. The majority of reports received <br />by the Office of State Archaeology (OSA) for review are the result of archaeological investigations <br />conducted for compliance with Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA). <br />Report guidelines were first established in 1979, expanded in 1982, and revised in 1988. The current <br />version is the result of discussions among the OSA staff and consultation with members of the <br />North Carolina Archaeological Council (NCAC) and the archaeological consultant community. <br />Report review is conducted by the staff archaeologist with responsibility for the geographic area in <br />which the investigation was undertaken. Other staff archaeologists may also participate in the report <br />review as deemed appropriate by OSA Staff. Each report must stand on its own as a complete and <br />self - explanatory document. If a reviewer has questions or comments concerning any aspect of the <br />project report, they will transmit them to the project sponsor and /or report author. The staff of the <br />OSA strive to complete their review within three weeks to ensure that comments and /or <br />determinations are provided within the 30 -day review period stipulated in 36 CFR 800.4. Any <br />comments on the report will be contained in a letter signed by the State Historic Preservation <br />Officer (SHPO) or his /her deputy. If comments are substantive, we may request that the report be <br />revised and re- submitted before we can provide determinations of National Register eligibility or <br />comments regarding project effects on archaeological resources. <br />Several types of reports are accepted and reviewed by the OSA: monitoring, reconnaissance (Due <br />Diligence), Phase I, Phase II, and Phase III. The minimum standards and recommended format for <br />the preparation of technical reports are discussed below. Comments and determinations will only be <br />provided for projects that have been subject to review by the SHPO. However, professional non- <br />compliance reports of archaeological investigations conducted in North Carolina, including <br />reconnaissance surveys and research excavations, will be accepted into the Site File library. <br />Please see the end of this document for appendices that include a list of regional staff assignments <br />(Appendix A), the preferred format for submitting permanent site number requests (Appendix B), <br />the North Carolina Archaeological Site Form (Appendix C), North Carolina Office of State <br />Archaeology Cemetery Site Form (Appendix D), and the handbook for completing both the site <br />form and the cemetery form (Appendix E). <br />a. Submission of Reports <br />All reports of archaeological investigations conducted in compliance with Section 106 of the <br />NHPA or other state or federal regulations shall be submitted to the SHPO, and the reports <br />will then be routed to the OSA for review and comment. The report will be reviewed by the <br />OSA staff archaeologist assigned to that particular region (see Appendix A). The SHPO <br />address is: North Carolina State Historic Preservation Office, 4617 Mail Service Center, <br />Raleigh, NC 27699 -4617. <br />One paper copy and one digital file (pdf on disc) of each report should be submitted, unless <br />the project area is located within a county in the mountains (reviewed by Western Office <br />North Carolina Oce of State Archaeology — Archaeological Investigation Standard and Guidelines December 2017) Page 17 <br />