Orange County NC Website
DocuSign Envelope ID: 2D970A62 -10C1- 4949 - 9224- E9F2ADB7D568 <br />A. INTRODUCTION <br />This technical proposal has been prepared for the Orange County Planning and Inspections <br />Department in Hillsborough, NC, by Legacy Research Associates (Legacy) in Durham, NC, and <br />involves two tasks for the proposed Cheeks Township land acquisition of four parcels of land <br />(PIN 98447881 37, 984786326, 9844881230, and 9844786242) that cover approximately five <br />acres. <br />The proposed work is in compliance with the Orange County Cultural and Archaeological (C &A) <br />Resources Policy (October 3, 2006). The purpose of the policy is to clarify the county's <br />intention to identify and evaluate cultural and archaeological resources on sites that are <br />planned for construction. The objective of the C &A investigation will be 1) to document the <br />presence and /or absence of cultural and archaeological resources within the project's Area of <br />Potential Effects (APE) and 2) to evaluate sites for listing on the National Register of Historic <br />Places (NRHP). <br />Project tasks are as follows: <br />An intensive C &A survey and evaluation of approximate 5 acres, of which 2 acres <br />has been previously disturbed by building and road construction. It is <br />anticipated that only 3 acres will need to be surveyed. <br />Archaeological site assessment to determine site boundaries and NRHP eligibility <br />for archaeological material found during the archaeological survey. Given the <br />size of the property, it is anticipated that no more than one site will need to be <br />assessed for NRHP eligibility. <br />The field investigations and technical report will meet the specifications in the Secretary of the <br />Interior's Standards and Guidelines for Archaeology and Historic Preservation (Federal Register <br />48). All cultural materials collected and curated, along with all records of this project, shall be <br />cared for in accordance with the requirements set forth in 36 CFR Part 79. The Project <br />Manager /Project Archaeologist performing the investigations will meet or exceed the <br />qualifications described in the Secretary of the Interior's Professional Qualifications Standards <br />(48 FR 44738 -9). <br />All work will follow the North Carolina Office of State Archaeology (NC OSA) guidelines that <br />were updated in December 2017 (https: / /files.nc.gov /dncr- <br />arch /OSA- Guidelines- Dec201 7.pdf). <br />All information submitted in the technical report will be factual and sufficiently complete to <br />enable Orange County to perform the necessary reviews. <br />B. FIELD INVESTIGATIONS - TASK 1 <br />The purpose of the fieldwork is to determine the presence or absence of prehistoric and /or <br />historic archaeological resources on the property. With the exception of previously disturbed <br />areas (existing buildings and graded and /or paved areas), the entire property will be subjected <br />to a pedestrian survey to locate above - ground and surface features and artifacts. Intensive <br />subsurface investigations will be conducted in areas that are determined to have a high <br />probability for the presence of archaeological materials. Shovel testing will not be conducted in <br />areas that are steeply sloped or wetlands. <br />