Orange County NC Website
<br />and urban services (i.e. water and sanitary sewer) are not a necessary component to <br />support development. As previously indicated, this area corresponds to the Rural Buffer <br />Land Use Classification as detailed within the adopted 2030 Orange County <br />Comprehensive Plan and the Rural Buffer (RB) general use zoning district as defined <br />within Section 3.3 of the Orange County Unified Development Ordinance (UDO). <br /> The Town’s also review development proposals and text/atlas amendments occurring <br />within this area in accordance with the JPA. <br />These are broad categories of land uses composed of additional sub-categories of defined <br />development areas allowing for varying intensities of development and land uses. The Rural <br />Buffer area is currently broken down into eight separate land use categories, specifically: <br />a. Resource Protection Areas, <br />b. Public/Private Open Space Areas, <br />c. New Hope Creek Corridor Open Space Areas, <br />d. Agricultural Areas, <br />e. University Lake Watershed Area, <br />f. Rural Residential, <br />g. Retail Trade Areas, and <br />h. Extractive Use. <br /> <br />ISSUE(S): In completing a recent assessment of the Plan and JPA, County Planning staff noted <br />the following concern(s): <br /> <br />1. The Agricultural Areas land use category is not depicted on the various maps contained <br />within the Plan and, to staff’s knowledge, no properties were ever designated as being <br />within this category. <br />While staff is unsure why no properties were delineated, recent changes in State <br />regulations as well as planning practice no longer lend credence to the notion that <br />agricultural activities can somehow be limited or restricted with respect to their location in <br />the areas covered by the Plan. <br />2. The Rural Residential land use category does not specify a density limit. While it does <br />require a minimum lot size of 2 acres, there is no mention of a maximum permissible <br />density within the category. <br />It should be noted staff has always interpreted there is a 1 dwelling unit for every 2 acres <br />of land area density for parcels located within the category. <br />3. The clustering of lots, through the County’s subdivision process, is not viable in the Rural <br />Residential land use category. <br />The existing process allows for the reduction of required lot sizes, not below 1 acre in <br />area, so long as 33% of a parcel is preserved in open space and established density <br />limits are observed. The technique is utilized throughout the county, including the <br />University Lake Watershed Area, but is not feasible within the Rural Residential land use <br />category due to existing language within the Plan and JPA. <br />While clustering of lots may be allowed within the category, the minimum lot size shall be <br />2 acres. There little incentive to convince a developer to go through the process of <br />preserving 33% of the property in perpetual open space. Developers will therefore <br />choose to go through the conventional subdivision process where the preservation of <br />118