Orange County NC Website
MINUTES <br />ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH <br />October 22, 1998 <br /> <br />Board of Health Minutes <br />Transcription completed by Patsy L. Bateman 3 October 22, 1998 <br />Once you start declaring public health nuisances or once a determination is thought to be a <br />public health nuisance, that requires the government to make some kind of response and this <br />does not. This empowers the government to make some response, but doesn’t require a <br />response. <br /> <br />One thing different about this rule, this rule suggests a BOH remedy. The present draft of the <br />Water and Sewer Boundary Agreement uses the same terminology and comes to the same <br />conclusions that your rule does. It then goes on to say that the final decision to use any <br />particular means or tools for rectifying particular adverse public health condition remains <br />through the zoning regulations or other land use ordinances with the governmental entity or <br />entities having jurisdiction (planning) over the area where the adverse public health condition <br />exists. Water and Sewer Boundary folks are thinking that how you fix it once it exists, is a land <br />use decision as opposed to a Health Department decision. If you adopt this rule, I’m not sure <br />what will happen. They haven’t seen it that way. In fact, the group has devised a set of “tools” <br />that can be used for fixing one of these adverse public health conditions. Those tools are not in <br />the boundary agreement yet and they are not in your rules, but they range from doing nothing to <br />actually running public water and sewer and the idea will be that which tool you use to fix the <br />problem will depend on where the problem is and again the idea is, that under no circumstances <br />would the determination of a adverse public health condition automatically mean a public sewer <br />or water fix. It may be that some other fix would be appropriate. In fact, when you start talking <br />about the examples in the University Lake Watershed, etc. you would almost never have a <br />public sewer fix for that problem, which is what the Brookefield problem is. Elected officials <br />don’t think public sewer is the answer in some of those situations, in fact they believe the cure is <br />worse than the problem. By putting public sewer in to correct a problem, they believe it will <br />generate additional problems that are bigger than the problem you’re curing. Ives -- Perhaps <br />the three of you (Paul Thames, Ron Holdway, Geoff Gledhill) could come to some rough <br />understanding and be put into writing under the responsibilities section. Summers -- It strikes <br />me that the Board of Health is responsible for public health rules, not planning and zoning. <br />Gledhill -- That’s right, but, the Board of Health doesn’t have the authority to say you can run <br />public sewer. What you run the risk of doing is the same thing that is now going on with public <br />health nuisance. If you say to somebody, you have an adverse public health condition in your <br />home, you have to fix it and they can’t fix it, then what are you going to do? That’s the dilemma <br />you have with the present statute. You can declare public health nuisance and you can declare <br />public health emergencies, but if you do declare those, what are you going to do about it? Are <br />you going to kick them out of their homes? If the only solution is to run public sewer, you have <br />no way of making that happen. The Board of Health may be forced into a situation it doesn’t <br />want to be in is the point I make. You have the power to kick them out, but you don’t have the <br />power to fix it. Brown -- Asked a question regarding Carden’s Mobile Home Park on Highway <br />70. This was an old mobile home park that had serious septic problems and this came before <br />the Commissioners last year and asked to be connected to the sewer line across the street that <br />was run to a business located there. Our water and sewer policy said no, the mobile home park <br />could not connect to that. In that case, those people I think are having to move. Gledhill -- <br />That’s right. They’re not having to move right away, but if one of them does move that home <br />cannot be re-occupied. To my knowledge, Orange County has never made an imminent hazard <br />declaration except in the Piney Mountain situation (for privately owned homes). Under the <br />present rules an existing system that’s failing for the most part, gets to stay and you fix it as best <br />you can. If you adopt this set of rules, you will up that bar. The Board of Health will put itself in <br />the position of perhaps not being able to do that. You will definitely put yourself in conflict with <br />the elected officials thoughts, at least the task force’s thoughts about how to deal with this <br />situation. They recognize that the factual determinations are Health Department determinations