Orange County NC Website
Attachment 7 <br />RESOLUTION OF THE ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS <br />CALLING ON THE UNITED STATES CONGRESS TO <br />ADDRESS CLIMATE CHANGE BY IMPLEMENTING A <br />PRICE ON CARBON BY WAY OF CARBON FEE - AND - DIVIDEND LEGISLATION <br />WHEREAS, on September 5, 2017, the Board of Orange County Commissioners passed <br />RES- 2017 -048, entitled "Resolution of the Orange County Board of Commissioners in Support <br />of a Local, State, and National Goal of 100% Clean Energy by 2050 and the Creation of Green <br />Jobs," calling for Orange County, the State of North Carolina, and the United States to transition <br />from a fossil fuel -based economy to a 100% clean renewable energy for all energy sectors -based <br />economy, by January 1, 2050 or sooner to avoid climate catastrophe, to promote job creation and <br />economic growth, and to protect the Earth for current and future generations from climate <br />catastrophe; and <br />WHEREAS, (i) the scientific consensus that climate change is primarily due to human - <br />caused fossil fuel emissions, (ii) the documented impacts of climate change in Orange County, <br />the state, the country, and the world, and (iii) the public health, economic, and social justice <br />benefits of a swift transition to a clean energy economy are summarized in the Board's <br />September 5, 2017 resolution; and <br />WHEREAS, the Orange County Board of Commissioners remains committed to acting <br />locally to address climate change and its harmful impacts to the extent possible, and also believes <br />that the United States Congress has a responsibility to act swiftly to take meaningful action on <br />the issue at a national and international level; and <br />WHEREAS, presently the environmental, health, and social costs of carbon emissions are <br />not included in the price of fossil fuels, but rather these externalized costs are borne by all <br />citizens of the world, including the residents of Orange County; and <br />WHEREAS, assigning a cost to greenhouse gas emissions is one of the most efficient <br />ways to discourage consumption of fossil fuels and thereby encourage development of <br />alternatives; and <br />WHEREAS, the Orange County Board of Commissioners has heard from local <br />volunteers representing the Citizens' Climate Lobby, a group that advocates for a carbon fee - <br />and- dividend legislative proposal at the federal level, and has reviewed information from <br />renowned economists and climate scientists in support of such a proposal; and <br />WHEREAS, the Orange County Board of Commissioners concludes that, in addition to <br />local measures in support of the September 5, 2017 resolution, a market - based, revenue - neutral <br />carbon fee - and - dividend program at the federal level appears to be a fair and effective means to <br />significantly reduce carbon emissions. <br />Now, therefore, be it RESOLVED, that the Orange County Board of Commissioners does <br />hereby approve of the following: <br />1 <br />