Orange County NC Website
Attachment 4 <br />A motion was made by Alderman Slade, seconded by Alderman Haven - O'Donnell, that this <br />resolution be approved. <br />A Resolution Stating the Town of Carrboro's Support for <br />Implementing a Price on Carbon in a Manner that does not <br />Absolve Carbon Emitters from Responsibility and Regulation <br />WHEREAS, there is a scientific consensus that greenhouse gas emissions are the primary cause <br />of global climate change, and that climate change is a crisis demanding immediate measures to <br />reduce its negative effects; and <br />WHEREAS, climate change is a threat to public health, national security, food security, and <br />business supply chains, and societal costs of inaction are significant and outweigh the temporary <br />economic impacts associated with the energy transition; and <br />WHEREAS, assigning a cost to greenhouse gas emissions is one of the most efficient ways to <br />discourage consumption of fossil fuels and encourage development of alternatives; and <br />WHEREAS the urgent need to transition from fossil fuels can be accomplished with a market — <br />based program, namely a revenue - neutral carbon fee - and - dividend; and <br />WHEREAS such an instrument would encourage consumers and the market to replace their <br />consumption of carbon based energy with innovative energy sources, whether by being more <br />efficient or by choosing other, less carbon intensive energy sources; and <br />WHEREAS, this revenue - neutral carbon fee - and - dividend is an effective method to reduce <br />carbon emissions for the following reasons: <br />1. The fee would motivate everyone to conserve and to adopt renewable energy without the need <br />for extensive governmental regulatory controls or infrastructure; <br />2. The fee would employ a free market approach to encourage innovative processes, not only in <br />energy production, but also in every other field in which energy is consumed, e.g. electric cars, <br />mass transportation, architectural planning and construction, water heating, lighting and air <br />conditioning in residential and commercial buildings; <br />3. Levying the fee at the point of production would be more efficient, less expensive and provide <br />more accurate price signals than would doing so at the points of consumption; <br />4. The fee would incentivize the development and use of alternative energies and attendant <br />technologies; <br />5. Because the fee is levied on the same basis on all businesses, it is fairer to every business and <br />easier to administer than alternatives, such as a cap and trade system; and <br />