Orange County NC Website
IPCC. 2007. Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability. (M. Parry, O. Canziani, <br />J. Palutikof, P. van der Linden, and C. Hanson, Eds.). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK. <br />Excerpt from Cambridge University Press website: Climate Change 2007 — Impacts, Adaptation and Vulner- <br />ability provides the most comprehensive and up -to -date scientific assessment of the impacts of climate change, <br />the vulnerability of natural and human environments, and the potential for response through adaptation. The <br />report: evaluates evidence that recent observed changes in climate have already affected a variety of physical and <br />biological systems and concludes that these effects can be attributed to global warming; makes a detailed assess- <br />ment of the impacts of future climate change and sea -level rise on ecosystems, water resources, agriculture and <br />food security, human health, coastal and low -lying regions and industry and settlements; provides a complete <br />new assessment of the impacts of climate change on major regions of the world (Africa, Asia, Australia /New <br />Zealand, Europe, Latin America, North America, polar regions and small islands); considers responses through <br />adaptation; explores the synergies and trade -offs between adaptation and mitigation; evaluates the key vulner- <br />abilities to climate change, and assesses aggregate damage levels and the role of multiple stresses. http: / /www. <br />zncc.ch /il2ccrel2orts /ar4- wg2.htm <br />IPCC. 2007. Climate Change 2007: Synthesis Report. Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to <br />the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. IPCC, Geneva, Swit- <br />zerland. Excerpt from Cambridge University Press website: Climate Change 2007 — Synthesis Report is based on <br />the assessment carried out by the three Working Groups of the IPCC. It provides an integrated view of climate <br />change and addresses the following topics: observed changes in climate and their effects; causes of change; <br />climate change and its impacts in the near and long term under different scenarios; adaptation and mitigation <br />options and responses, and the interrelationship with sustainable development, at global and regional levels; the <br />long -term perspective: scientific and socio- economic aspects relevant to adaptation and mitigation, consistent <br />with the objectives and provisions of the Convention, and in the context of sustainable development; and robust <br />findings and key uncertainties. http: / /www.il2cc.ch /12df /assessment - report /ar4 /sXr /ar4 syr spm.pdf <br />Karl, T. R., J. M. Melillo, and T.C. Peterson (Eds.). 2009. Global Climate Change Impacts in the United <br />States. Cambridge University Press. Excerpt from Cambridge University Press website: This book is the most <br />comprehensive report to date on the wide range of impacts of climate change in the United States. It is writ- <br />ten in plain language to better inform members of the public and policymakers. The report finds that global <br />warming is unequivocal, primarily human- induced, and its impacts are already apparent in transportation, <br />agriculture, health, and water and energy supplies. These impacts are expected to grow with continued climate <br />change — the higher the levels of greenhouse gas emissions, the greater the impacts. The report illustrates how <br />these impacts can be kept to a minimum if greenhouse gas emissions are reduced. The choices we make now will <br />determine the severity of climate change impacts in the future. This book will help citizens, business leaders, <br />and policymakers at all levels to make informed decisions about responding to climate change and its impacts. <br />http: / /downloads.globalchanV,e. V,ov /usiml2acts /pdfs /climate - impacts- rel2ort.pdf <br />162 Annotated Bibliography <br />