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Qrange County Animal Services Sheltering Practices and Philosophies 44 <br />Swinging on a Verbal Trapeze <br />Unfortunately, the question that's most important to so many in the field is also <br />the one that has caused the most rifts among them, says ~lim Bonner, executive <br />director of the Western Pennsylvania Humane Society, "Qur approach, as it has <br />been for many humane societies, is how can we do [things for] the greater <br />good?" says Bonner, whose background in math, computer science, and avian <br />care has helped shape his perspective on the argument since he first joined the <br />field last August. "And then you have another core or camp that say, `Well, we're <br />going to do the best we can far each individual, We're going to limit the number <br />of individuals, but we are going to do the best we can for them,' Far some <br />reason, those two sides don't seem to be able to communicate very well with <br />each other, <br />"And that's a shame, There is certainly enough work to do, Both sides can be <br />quite valid, They are both doing good. They should not be combating with each <br />other because they have a different principle," <br />The arguments have dragged on ad nauseam, sometimes behind closed doors, <br />sometimes in the public eye, often bitterly, and almost always to the detriment of <br />the animals, And in the past the debate has been riddled with redundancy: a <br />rehashing of the same old questions leading to the same old impasses, Ask a <br />hundred people for their definitions of "no kill," and you'll get a hundred <br />answers-and even more questions: What's the definition of "no"? What's the <br />definition of "kill"? How do you define "euthanasia," and what makes one animal <br />more "adoptable" than another? <br />Further muddying the waters is the fact that the quest to define who is <br />"adoptable" and who is "unadoptable" is often as much of a struggle internally as <br />it is in the community at large, says Kate Pullen, director of Animal Sheltering <br />Issues at The HSUS. "If the animals are constantly flipping back and forth <br />between categories," says Pullen, "and if you don't have all your staff and <br />volunteers on board so that you've diminished all those behind-the-scenes <br />arguments, then you really confuse the public and confuse the other animal <br />organizations," <br />In some communities, the words require verbal contortions to justify their <br />existence-one of the reasons Bonner's on the hunt for a new way to describe <br />his shelter's role in Pittsburgh's "No Kill by 2005" campaign. "The phrase is bad <br />because it's a misnomer," he says, "We have to qualify, I think, the word 'killing,' <br />So we say, 'We'll be no-kill for all really adoptable animals,' or'We're no-kill for <br />this,' or'We're no-kill for that.' So instead of rallying around a term that you have <br />to then defend, why do that? This just positions you poorly in the future in the <br />eyes of your constituents." <br />The Western Pennsylvania Humane Society adopted the language the year <br />before Bonner took over--with only a vague outline as to how it was going to <br />