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43
<br />f 40A -3 CH U,A EMINENT LMMAIN f 40A•3
<br />4j1 "Owner" Includes the plural when appropriate and means
<br />(61 4any prrwn h.,.1ng an InLerent or estbt.e to the property,
<br />)erson" Includes the plural when appropriate and means a
<br />natural person, and any legal entity capable of owning or
<br />having interest in property.
<br />171 "Property" rneans any right, title, or interest in land, includ.
<br />Ing !rases and (1ption$ to buy or sell. "Property" also
<br />lncludvi• rights of accesti, rights -of- -way, easements, water
<br />rights, air rlghtr, and any other privilege or appurtenance
<br />In or to the POscssion. use, and enjoyment of land. (1981,
<br />C 919. !. 1.1
<br />CASE: NOJ-ES
<br />- Meaning of "Eminent flnmsin".
<br />Yhc % —rde 'c•IUrirn: cr.nl.I:n mien the
<br />I>'1 *rr cf oir &u.ereypi or %,rrc aQrhry
<br />ti,i'hurarxd by It 10 takt• pn +41.11 prorKrty
<br />f•rr public uric. %'irgth;a EIK j1. Puwer
<br />Co v. King. 259NC.219.IJOSE2d,111t
<br />, Ivr;31
<br />Eminent !!.~main Not Intended
<br />Abeeni Provision ftir Compen�sdon.
<br />- Whers a ttattitt• makes r.•. prto%ihinn
<br />fur cutnpenastion. I, a to he prerulried
<br />that thr Irplflature did not intend that
<br />!hc p,�r► n( i•mtnrnt dnriu;, 01ould la•
<br />• ■.r.:.�r• ,.- •,mm1•F.�ner. ..f Iii- „uf�,rt
<br />14•nnvr. IS:i V t' to. Gr. � F.
<br />y7.1 i91U.
<br />ImpitErtnent of Property Rlghtr
<br />Unconstitutional Lnle.a (umpen■a-
<br />tion f'rovid"'d• – A st.lut.,n arhrnd-
<br />r —' Lit „ f)rmer- t,ltutr%k h►A4–tn) t rd
<br />uiid rrnribly inirmirrJ ,.. yruptrtt
<br />nQlw n(rulrrJ arid. r lhr (nr'I i•r •latutr
<br />nr which attrmplr■i Iii tr..narer thorn
<br />elthor to the puttlrc rw any lh�r• rtcept
<br />under the prilletylt-f of crrttn.nt domain
<br />ued uWolt ccrT1fV? - -, ;;,n dc!. 1.44. ,,1.a
<br />ureny&illul:onAl
<br />and Invs;,0 thread v
<br />t.ennir 6 Slowing Kirk T - rnpike Cn ,
<br />IKl N C. 179, IUG S F. 4s7 •17211
<br />I)ivrrriun of warn as a '?■king”
<br />lhver,,lOn of the natura! flow and
<br />drarnuge of virrltm and surface wile -■
<br />Inl:deril I(1 the Clthttl'y�l,Otl or r
<br />h"zilway. r'i:sulting on, the p>,rrind,r
<br />flood Ing of the land& of a proprietor, to a
<br />'• taking" of property far rhich Just cm.
<br />penutlon must be prid. Hr':tavrell r
<br />statc liwy rk Pub. Works Cam.-t,-n. 26,3
<br />N C. 508, l0e S.E.2d 912 1.19%,
<br />Digging a ditch acrnsa pri...te land
<br />to drain a public yard &Mouay 14 a
<br />taklne of private property fur a pubt;r
<br />Whe Stale v Neer. 130 N.0 731, 41 S E
<br />1ircl IIW2r
<br />astute gl.'Ing Poi+er to overseen
<br />of
<br />roads to cut pr,ler un adJaeera lapel
<br />�J.• ton in.tancr of Ill• cairtti&e eo the
<br />parr oflho. anvercrgr, orthe right to take
<br />private prnperty fur the use of the pul,lic
<br />uri■rn making cvtnpenastien. Collins r
<br />t'rt rr. i 1 ti C 3:1'1 , I SG 11
<br />whe" a landowner has t{raettsxl a
<br />right- of•w,Ay over his teed, he atuat
<br />14++k to his. enntrtaet for eolsIpwrtas.
<br />don, as it cannot In awarded to hiro 1n
<br />condemnation procesdingo, provided 1.h,
<br />contract is T•ahil. and all its cond,Gont
<br />have t><cn Nmplud with by the arar.ure
<br />Frldnwn v Transcontinental Gas Pipe
<br />Line Corp.. 9 Ir r App- 162, 175 5 E.2d
<br />713 1197(11
<br />0 40A -3- By whom right may be exercised.
<br />la1 Private Candemnors. — For the public use or benefit. the
<br />persons ur organizutions listed below shall have the power of erni-
<br />nent domain.and may dcquire by purchase or condemnation prop-
<br />erty for the stated Pun, u-eF and other works which are authorized
<br />by law
<br />11 Corporations, bodies politic or persons have the power of
<br />eminent dommin for the construction of railroads, power
<br />generating facilities, substations, switching gtaturns,
<br />microwave Ww -ere. roads. alleys, access railroads,
<br />
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