Orange County NC Website
1 <br />Impact Fees --specific Improvements <br />one means of reducing the affect is to levy impact fees only <br />for certain improvements. In Broward County, Florida, the $451 <br />impact fee for a single- family home represents only the capital <br />costs associated with school site acquisition. As a local example, <br />Tables 24 and 24 show the capital cost per student and per <br />household for land acquisition only. In the Chapel Hill - Carrboro <br />School District, an impact fee for this purpose would be $390 for a <br />single - family home before any adjustments. In the orange County <br />School District the impact fee would be $149, reflecting the lower <br />land costs in that district. <br />Im act Fees - RedUced Fee schedules <br />Another means of reducing the affect of impact fees on housing <br />affordability is to adopt a schedule lower than the calculated <br />fees. In Anne Arundel County, Maryland, impact fees of $3,204 were <br />initially adopted for a single- family home. That amount represented <br />56 percent of.,the calculated fee and was an attempt by the <br />governing board of that jurisdiction to phase in impact fees over a <br />period of years. <br />Locally, several options are available for establishing a - <br />lower impact fee schedule. In its deliberations, the School Bond <br />Committee actually identified a need for $53.0 million to initially <br />finance the cost of one new high school and two new middle schools - <br />in the CIP period.(This amount does not include $2.0 million to be <br />included as part of the bond issue and needed for technology; e.g., <br />computerization, improvements.) However, the bond issue proposed <br />for November, 1992 is limited to $50.0 million for the schools. To <br />make up the shortfall, impact fee schedules could be set to raise <br />the difference of $3.0 million. Of the total, $2.0 million is <br />needed by the Chapel Hill- Carrboro School District and $1.0 million <br />is needed by the Orange County School District. <br />As indicated previously, another bond issue will have to be <br />put up for voter approval near the end of the CIP period. Funding <br />obtained through approval of the bond issue would be used to <br />finance the cost of two new elementary schools, one for each school <br />district. The actual need identified by the School Bond Committee, <br />however, is for $26.0 million dollars, not the $24.0 million ($12.0 <br />million per school) to be put up for voter approval. Again, to make <br />up the shortfall, impact fee schedules could be set to raise the <br />difference of $2.0 million. Of the total, $1.0 million is needed by <br />each school district. <br />Shown on Tables 26 and 27 are calculations yielding a schedule <br />of impact fees which would raise $2.0 million and $3.0 million, <br />respectively, to meet the funding shortfall in the Chapel Hill - <br />Carrboro School District. Tables 28 and 29, respectively, identify <br />what the schedule of impact fees would be to meet the $1.0 and $2.0 <br />million shortfalls in the Orange County School District. <br />Page - 19 <br />