Orange County NC Website
WA <br />§ 106 -744. Purchase of agricultural conservation <br />easements. <br />(a) A county may, with the voluntary consent of landowners, <br />acquire by purchase agricultural conservation easements over qual- <br />ifying farmland as defined by G.S. 106 -737 located within a volun- <br />tary agricultural district as defined by G.S. 106 -738. <br />(b) For purposes of this section, "agricultural conservation ease- <br />ment" means a negative easement in gross restricting residential, <br />commercial, and industrial development of land for the purpose of <br />maintaining its agricultural production capability. Such easement: <br />(1) May permit the creation of not more than .three lots that <br />-meet applicable county. zoning and subdivision regula- <br />_.._: .. .._ _... .__ ... <br />" <br />(2)' Shall- be perpetual in' duratiori,'provided that, -at least 20 <br />' ­i"years "after the -purchase of an easement; d county may <br />agree to reconvey the easement to the owner of the land for <br />consideration, if the landowner can demonstrate to the sat- <br />isfaction of the county that commercial agriculture is no <br />longer practicable on the land in question. <br />(c) There is established a "North Carolina Farmland Preserva- <br />tion Trust Fund" to be administered by the Commissioner of Agri- <br />culture. The Trust Fund shall consist of all monies received for the <br />purpose of purchasing agricultural conservation easements or <br />transferred from counties or private sources. The Trust Fund shall <br />be invested as provided in G.S. 147 -69.2 and G.S. 147-69.3.. The <br />Commissioner shall use Trust Fund monies for the purchase of <br />agricultural conservation easements, including transaction costs, <br />and shall distribute Trust Fund monies to counties and private <br />nonprofit conservation organizations for such purchases, including <br />transaction costs. The Commissioner of Agriculture shall adopt.. <br />rules and regulations governing the use, distribution, investment, <br />and management of Trust Fund monies. <br />(d) This section shall apply to agricultural conservation ease <br />ments falling within its terms. This section shall not be construed <br />to make unenforceable any restriction, easement, covenant, or con- <br />dition that does not comply with the requirements of this section. <br />This section shall not be construed to invalidate any farmland <br />preservation program. <br />This section shall not be construed to diminish the powers of any <br />public entity, agency, or instrumentality to acquire by purchase, <br />gift, devise, inheritance, eminent domain, or otherwise and to use <br />property of any kind for public purposes. <br />This section shall not be construed to authorize any public entity, <br />agency, or instrumentality to acquire by eminent domain an agri- <br />cultural conservation easement. (1991, c. 734, s. 1.) <br />Editor's Mote. — Session Laws 1991, <br />c. 734. s. 2, makes this section effective <br />August 1, 1991. <br />§§ 106 -745 to 106 -749: Reserved for future codification pur- <br />poses. <br />