Orange County NC Website
41 <br />A. Alternate Scenario A. Multiple Classifications, WS-TV and B /C. <br />At the time of the last classification in 1983, the EMC reviewed technical information and heard <br />citizen comments that convinced them to apply the dual classification to the Falls and Jordan <br />Reservoirs. Reasons for these classifications included the shallow depths of the upper reaches <br />of the reservoirs, the distance of these upper reaches from existing or projected water intake <br />locations, the "chain of lakes" affects mentioned above, and the general unsuitable waters in the <br />upper reaches for water supply purposes. <br />As an alternate, Durham could suggest that this multiple classification remain. All of the Falls <br />Reservoir tributaries on the dam -side of a point near Lick Creek (Durham Co.) and Beaverdam <br />Creek (Wake Co.) would be classified as WS -IV, while tributaries upstream of this point would <br />be classified as B or C. Likewise, all of the Jordan Reservoir tributaries on the dam -side of a <br />point near Farrington Road (NC 1008 in Chatham Co.) would be WS -IV, while tributaries <br />upstream of this would be classified as B or C. These classifications were appropriate in 1985 <br />and remains appropriate for the same reasons. The one mile Critical Area and the five mile <br />Protected Area definitions would still be used with this scenario. <br />Under this alternate, the Falls Reservoir Critical Area in Durham County would include about <br />9 square miles while the Protected- Area would include about 46 square miles. (Again, the <br />figures for the Falls Reservoir exclude the water surface area and the public land around the <br />reservoirs.) The Critical Area would be outside the Urban Growth Area and is indicated as <br />appropriate for agricultural and rural density residential uses on the County Plan. The Protected <br />Area would cover about 28 square miles of the Urban Growth Area. Projected land uses from <br />the City's Future Land Use Map include primarily low density residential with some areas of <br />high density residential, commercial and industrial use. To the extent that these could not use <br />the high density option, the density permitted by the State's rules would be less than compatible <br />with the City's Plan. For the Jordan Reservoir, no Critical Area and no Protected Area would <br />exist in Durham Count because of the distance from the WS portions of the Reservoir to the <br />Durham County line. <br />B. Alternate Scenario B: WS-1V One We Critical and Two We Protected Areas. <br />Another alternate approach that Durham could suggest would be to reduce the geographic extent <br />of the Critical and Protected Areas around the Falls and Jordan Reservoirs. A reasonable <br />Critical Area could be at one mile with a modified Protected Area of two miles. If the EMC <br />embraced this approach, consistency would be maintained in the mapping of watershed <br />protection areas used in regulations that Durham County has been enforcing for the past six <br />years. With this alternate, the Falls Critical Area would include about 17 square miles while <br />the protected Area would include about 35 square miles. Likewise, the Jordan Reservoir <br />Critical Area would be about 1 square mile and the Protected Area would be a little less than <br />4 square miles. (Again, these figures exclude the water surface area and the public land around <br />the reservoirs.) <br />The land use implications for Durham are obvious: much less non -Corps land is affected by the <br />State's rules. In fact, none of the Critical Area and only about half of the Protected Area is <br />inside of the Urban Growth Area where Durham has envisioned suburban and urban intensity <br />13 <br />