Orange County NC Website
J + .i <br /> open space can mitigate or reverse this concern. It is impossible <br /> for Efland to utilize neotraditional approaches without residential <br /> and non-residential upzonings being allowed and encouraged within <br /> the core of Efland. <br /> In addition, needed services and retail establishments (with design <br /> guidelines to ensure off-street parking and other standards) will <br /> need to be allowed within the core of Efland. Rezonings will also <br /> be necessary for non-residential purposes. However, the use of <br /> urban-style design standards should be utilized to achieve the <br /> desired aesthetic and economic goals of revitalizing and developing <br /> "downtown" Efland. <br /> These activities might prove to be difficult or unpopular under <br /> existing zoning. in order to achieve the type of community-specific <br /> standards needed in Efland, the creation of an Efland village <br /> Overlay District might be warranted. Within this district,. a mix of <br /> residential and commercial establishments would be permitted with <br /> flexibility as to location - allowing the market to select where <br /> within the community focus these uses will locate. This flexibility <br /> and relaxation of land use regulation would be offset by stricter <br /> design standards to ensure that such services and development does <br /> not undermine the character of the community but enhance it. To <br /> implement these objectives, Phase II of Efland sewer becomes the <br /> critical operating factor. <br /> Important also is the effort to provide employment opportunities to <br /> Efland and northern Orange residents in the Cheeks Activity Node <br /> southwest of Efland. Beyond the concern over siting appropriate and <br /> environmentally-sensitive industry in this protected watershed is <br /> the question of how this area should be linked with Efland. Since <br /> both are within the same drainage basin and potential service area, <br /> physical links already exist. The pursuit of Efland as a <br /> neotraditional community necessitates tying the employment area of <br /> Cheeks to the residential/mixed use community of Efland through <br /> vehicular and pedestrian-scale routes. One possibility might be a <br /> trail/bikeway, if it could be designed with safety concerns. <br /> From a visual resource standpoint, the Efland Overlay District <br /> might again provide specific standards different from the "generic" <br /> road buffers and setbacks used in the remainder of Orange County. <br /> There is a significant difference between standards needed in rural <br /> Orange and that for a village like Efland. <br /> The gateway vistas into Efland on US 70 westbound and Efland-Cedar <br /> Grove Road southbound are as significant and scenic as the views <br /> into any other community in the county. The preservation of certain <br /> facets at least of these vistas would be beneficial to the area. <br /> Without the use of tools such as Transfer of Development Rights, <br /> the recommended means of securing these visual resources is the <br /> outright purchase of development rights or the purchase of <br /> conservation easements. These visual resources will also serve an <br /> 34 <br />