Orange County NC Website
On May 24, 1990, the Rural Character Study Committee adopted their <br />strategy for the Rural Buffer, entitled the Conceptual Guidelines <br />for the Rural Buffer. These strategies are summarized below. <br />The Conce teal Guidelines for the Rural Suffer <br />The resource protection /growth management strategy for the Rural <br />Buffer contained within the Conceptual Guidelines for the Rural <br />Buffer is designed to strike a balance between the often - competing <br />interests of private property ownership and natural resource <br />preservation. This is accomplished by expanding development options <br />within the Rural Buffer from the existing two -acre lot standard to <br />five options, contingent upon compliance with prescribed levels of <br />resource protection and open space provision. <br />The method chosen by the Committee to achieve their goals has been <br />to address the objectives of resource protection (natural and <br />visual), agricultural preservation and growth management from an <br />incentive standpoint rather than a restrictive tack. In this <br />manner, the proposals differ from the usual method of traditional <br />zoning. The proposals are of a performance - based" nature, <br />recognizing that it is possible and practical to allow for <br />tradeoffs that help achieve the ultimate goal of the study and do <br />not compromise the integrity of the Rural Buffer. <br />There is a sliding scale present in the.five development options. <br />For example, it is possible, under development Option D, to create <br />lots averaging about 1/2 -acre (20,000 square feet). To do so, a <br />developer must set aside 2/3 of the tract (including any <br />environmentally - sensitive areas) in permanent public or private <br />open space. In so doing, the actual density of the development is <br />less than one unit per acre, with an overall average lot size of <br />60,000 square feet and 67% of the tract in permanent open space. <br />Other development options would allow the current two -acre lot <br />development (Option A) and a new five -acre lot option with private <br />roads (Option_B), both using voluntary conservation easements to <br />achieve private open space. Also, one -acre lots on 60% of a tract <br />could be developed under Option C with 40% of the tract in <br />permanent open space (overall average lot size of 1.7 acres). <br />The final development option is Option E, also termed the "Rural <br />Village" concept. Rural Villages would be designed as self - <br />sustaining communities of 200 acres or greater, having a small, <br />village -level commercial core and a variety of housing types <br />(averaging at about 10,000 square feet per unit). These villages <br />would only be permitted in a corridor adjacent to the Towns of <br />Chapel Hill and Carrboro, and would have other conditions and <br />design constraints placed on them. <br />One important issue with development Options D and E is that of <br />wastewater disposal. Options A B and C would create lots of <br />3 <br />