Orange County NC Website
52,000 persons. <br />18 <br />The Mason-Farm, waste treatment plant serves the Chapel Hill - Carrboro <br />area and has a treatment capacity of 8.0 MGD (million gallons per day). <br />The population served by the plant is 45,000 and the average' daily <br />wastewater load is 5.2 MGD. <br />OWASA has defined its current service area -- areas with water and sewer <br />lines in place, or areas where extension of existing lines can be easily <br />accommodated. OWASA has also delineated tentative future service- areas <br />-- where lines might be extended in the future, but at considerable <br />expense. <br />In looking at possibilities for water and sewer extensions, it is im- <br />portant to look at drainage basins. There are four main drainage basins <br />in the Chapel H111 /Carrboro area: <br />B011n Creek_f}CsIn, containing developed' and developing areas to <br />the northwest and east of Chapel Hlll.and north of Carrboro. <br />- L containing newly developing areas to <br />the south. <br />containing undeveloped or sparsely <br />developed areas west of Carrboro. <br />New containing developing areas to the north. <br />Bolin Creek and Lower Morgan Creek basins can all be served, ultimately, <br />by a gravity sewer collection system that will feed into OWASA's existing <br />wastewater treatment facility. Sewer lines have not been extended into <br />the University Lake Basin and Orange County, Chapel Hill and Carrboro <br />have committed to keeping this basin sparsely developed in order to <br />protect the area's water supply. Significant questions are being <br />posed, however, about whether or not sewer service should be extended <br />into the New Hope Creek basin to the north since substantial portions of <br />Duke Forest are located there. Extensive development in that basin may <br />upset-the research and educational aspects of that resource. <br />Maps of these basins and existing land use shows a great deal of <br />undeveloped land in the Bolin Creek basin, most of it northwest of <br />Chapel Hill and, north of Carrboro. There is also considerable <br />undeveloped land in the Lower Morgan Creek Basin to the south. These <br />are all areas that can be served by gravity sewer systems. <br />The New Hope Creek basin cannot easily be served since it is "over the <br />ridge" from the existing wastewater collection system and treatment <br />plant. Alternative means of providing wastewater collection, treatment <br />and disposal services in the New Hope Creek b.asin are: <br />- Major pump station and force main <br />- Limited number of smaller, Interim pump stations <br />- Construction of a new wastewater treatment facility <br />- Series of private package treatment facilities <br />- Individual on -site wastewater disposal. systems <br />32 <br />