Orange County NC Website
®11VAS-A ORANGE WATER AND SEWER AUTHORITY <br />Quality .Service Since 1977 <br />Discussion Parser <br />Water and Sewer Capacity Implications of Increased Density <br />in OWASA's Carrboro-Chapel Hill Service Area <br />February 22, 2006 <br />Executive Summary <br />OWASA can meet the utility needs of increased development density within the currently <br />defined urban services area of Carrboro and Chapel Hill, but meeting those needs while <br />maintaining the level of service expected by OWASA's customers will require additional <br />collaboration among OWASA, local governments, and the development community.. <br />Highly effcient water conservation technologies are readily available that can support <br />increased development density with little or no net increase in water service demands, <br />Many of these advanced efficiency measures can be implemented tluough existing legal <br />authority and local review and approval procedures that are already in place, but some <br />may require ordinance changes or new enabling legislation. OWASA is ready and <br />willing to provide technical assistance to Carrboro, Chapel Hill, and Orange County if <br />they choose to move in this direction, and we will consider adopting water use efficiency <br />standards for new development that will be served by OWASA. <br />The ultimate capacity of OWASA's water supply and wastewater treatment facilities are <br />based on projections of future water and wastewater treatment demands that correspond <br />to housing and employment levels that exceed Carrboro's and Chapel Hill's buildout <br />projections by more than 20 percent. We believe that this provides a conservative margin <br />of safety for meeting the capacity needs of future development. <br />OWASA's existing reservoir/quarry water supply system and its future expansion can <br />meet the buildout needs of the Carrboro/Chapel Hill/LJniversity community, including a <br />certain level of additional development density; however, our community will become <br />more vulnerable to severe drought conditions beginning around 2015 and lasting until the <br />Stone Quarry expansion is available for water storage in the mid-20.30s, The <br />OWASA/UNC water reuse system, which will initially serve the University's main <br />carnpus, is an essential tool for' reducing that future vulnerability, Other measures <br />include lowering projected water dematrds through conservation and improved efficiency, <br />and/or by developing additional supply sources. The primary goal of OWASA's long- <br />range conservation program is to reduce water shortage risks without having to rely on <br />additional sources. <br />