Orange County NC Website
Browse       Search
Introduction to Housing Code <br /> • <br /> May, 1983 . <br /> INTRODUCTION <br /> The purpose of the proposed housing code is to improve housing <br /> conditions in Orange County. The code was drafted in recognition of <br /> the foct;that the supply of standard housing is limited and that the <br /> housing arket is tight. Therefore this code is written in such a way <br /> as to pursue the goal of safe, decent, and sanitary housing within <br /> the context of (1) not drawing many units off the market in the first <br /> place and (2) getting them back in as soon as possible. <br /> A housing code can be as specific, as detailed as is desired. In <br /> several areas, this approach has not been followed, leaving issues to <br /> interpretation and common sense. However, the proposed code is specific <br /> enough to be enforceable. Another principle reflected in the code is <br /> that it addresses health issues, not comfort. Therefore, in considering <br /> subjects !such as heating, ventilation, and plumbing, the code was written <br /> in the least restrictive way consistent with protecting the occupants' <br /> health. <br /> SUMMARY OF THE CODE <br /> The proposed code can be divided into two parts. The beginning <br /> sections 'through section eleven (11) establish minimum standards for <br /> structural conditions, plumbing, heating, electrical equipment, ventilation, <br /> maintenance, and the like. <br /> Section 5 requires access to potable water and connection to an <br /> approved sewerage disposal system. Indoor plumbing is not required. It <br /> also requires each unit to have a functioning heating system and to <br /> be wired for electric lights and convenience receptacles. <br /> Sections 6 and 7 set minimum standards for ventilation and for <br /> habitableifloor area. <br /> Section 3 requires interior and exterior walls, windows, doors and <br /> proches to be in sound condition. Windows and doors must be capable of <br /> being sect<Ired. <br /> Section 9 requires the use of screens on doors and windows that are <br /> used for ventilation. It also allocates responsibility for the exter- <br /> mination of insects, rodents and pests. <br /> Section 10 sets minimum standards applicable to rooming houses. <br /> Secti n 11 requires the owner of multi-family dwellings to maintain <br /> public areas of the premises and requires occupants to maintain the <br /> dwelling unit and its plumbing fixtures in a clean and sanitary condition. <br /> Sections twelve (12) through twenty-three (23) establish the <br /> procedures'',for enforcing the minimum housing standards. For the most <br />