Orange County NC Website
9 <br /> Generally, expenditures/expenses should be recognized as soon as a liability is incurred, <br /> regardless of the timing of the related cash flows in accordance with generally accepted <br /> accounting principles. Misstatements were detected in the reporting of the County's <br /> expenditures/expenses and the related balance sheet accounts. Audit adjustments totaling <br /> approximately $6,354,000 were needed to correct the County's expenditures/expenses and <br /> related balance accounts. This included three adjustments to the prior financial statement <br /> amounts. <br /> 2016-002 Equity Reconciliation <br /> Internal controls should be in place to ensure that financial statements are properly presenting <br /> the financial position and results of operations of the County in accordance with generally <br /> accepted accounting principles. Internal controls were not sufficient to detect misstatements in <br /> the reporting of the opening net position balances of the County's Solid Waste Landfill Fund. <br /> An audit adjustment totaling approximately $760,000 was needed to correct the County's <br /> opening net position in the general ledger as of June 30, 2016. <br /> 2016-003 Capital Asset Reporting <br /> Internal controls should be in place to ensure the subsidiary ledgers for the County's capital <br /> assets, both governmental and business-type activities, include all capital assets purchased or <br /> constructed during the fiscal year. Additionally, subsidiary ledgers should be maintained to <br /> track the capital assets by cost and calculate annual depreciation amounts for the capital <br /> assets. <br /> Material misstatements were detected by County management in the reporting of the current <br /> year additions to the County's capital asset balances, as well as some previously unrecorded <br /> capital assets. Adjustments of approximately $4,140,000 were needed to correctly report the <br /> capital assets, including $1,023,000 of capital assets previously expensed in prior periods. <br /> 2016-005 Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards <br /> 2 CFR 200.302(b)(1) states that all nonfederal entities must identify in its accounts all federal <br /> awards received and expended. The schedule of expenditures of federal and state awards <br /> (SEFSA) should be derived from, and relate directly to, the underlying accounting and other <br /> records used to prepare the financial statements for the County. During the preparation of the <br /> schedule of expenditures of federal and state awards, it was noted the County was preparing <br /> the report based on revenues, rather than expenditures. The majority of the County's federal <br /> and state awards are related to health and human service grant activity, which is maintained <br /> outside of the County's finance department. As such, the County did not have procedures in <br /> place to permit for the reconciliation of the schedule of expenditures of federal and state <br /> awards to the underlying expenditures of the County. Ultimately the County was able to <br /> internally provide the necessary underlying records to support the expenditures reported on <br /> the schedule of expenditures of federal and state awards, but the reconciliation was performed <br /> with the Finance department and the department of Social Services working together to go <br /> through the general ledger and supporting to reconcile the activity of the County to the <br /> SEFSA. This process was not complete until January 2017. <br /> Significant Deficiency <br /> 2016-004 Segregation of Duties <br /> Segregation of employees' duties is a common practice in an effective internal control <br /> structure. Segregation of duties is achieved when specific employee functions related to <br /> important accounting areas are separated among different individuals to significantly reduce <br />