Orange County NC Website
-6- <br /> 2. Installing a limited regulatory capacity would, on the other hand, <br /> require new County expenditure to an annual amount estimated at <br /> $17,000. This would pay mileage, training materials and part-time <br /> Salaries for an animal control officer to do licensing and inspect <br /> animal conditions; a building inspector to make sure cages are <br /> wilt as required; clerical support for processing permits; recep- <br /> ionist time for handling requests for information and complaints; <br /> and some administrative time for policy generation, coordination <br /> and making sure standards are enforced. <br /> B. Cost Recovery <br /> 1. Abasic principle of North Carolina Law, though not tested in the <br /> case of wild animal enforcement, is that a jurisdiction may charge <br /> Fees for the costs incurred for permits, licenses, and possibly the <br /> initial inspection. According to David Lawrence of the Institute <br /> Of Government it would stretching that principle to expect that <br /> licensing and inspection fees could be on a level to recover full <br /> operating costs. <br /> 2. Mere the special use permit process used, bonding and some <br /> of the <br /> el level of <br /> liability insurance could be made a condition of approval <br /> structure to ensure safe operation. <br /> 3. General Statutes permit civil and criminal penalties and even <br /> injunctive relief for violation of a regulatory ordinance. <br /> V. IN LIGHT OF ALL THE FOREGOING,THE MAJOR QUESTION TO BE DECIDED IS WHAT THE <br /> COUNTY ROLE SHOULD BE--WHETHER TO BAN OR REGULATE THE KEEPING OF WILD AND <br /> DANGEROUS ANIMALS <br /> A. Ban Approach <br /> Advantages <br /> 1. Risk to the public of animals escaping and doing human injury would <br /> be all but eliminated. In a highly populated County like Orange <br /> such concern for public safety has to be higher than would be <br /> 4tarranted in counties where population is more dispersed. <br /> 2. A ban would prevent the spread of the animals through pet prolif- <br /> eration or uncontrolled breeding practice. <br /> 3. It would avoid having to develop a regulatory capacity which would <br /> be both time-consuming, complex and costly. The expenditure of <br /> funds for strengthening existing animal control ordinances would <br /> seem a more legitimate use of public funds than supporting a program <br /> t,hich would allow a fairly limited segment of the population to <br /> benefit by keeping these animals. <br /> 4. ,4 ban is easier to administer as there is greater public understand- <br /> ing of what constitutes a violation. <br /> 5. Representatives from knowledgeable agencies (N. C. Wildlife, NSDA, <br /> N. C. Zoo, Museum of Life and Science, local and national humane <br /> ociety) all recommended that the County institute a ban rather <br /> than try to develop added regulatory capacity. From literature <br /> references it is known others are against wild animal being kept <br /> as pets. These include the American Veterinary Medical Association, <br /> Ehe U. S. Center for Disease Control , and the American Association <br /> tor Zoological Parks and Aquariums. <br /> Disadvantages <br /> 1. To ban would be to restrict what some pet owners count as private <br /> privilege and a public benefit. It`s private in the sense of the <br /> satisfaction that is derived and a public good in fact that breeding <br /> Permits offspring to be produced. <br />