Orange County NC Website
Actually, restoration is less of a up,the STEP pump should operate <br /> problem than with installing a 4" up to 10-15 years before major over- <br /> or 6" gravity service line due to haul will be required (replace seals, <br /> the narrow and shallow trenches bearings,motor).During the interim <br /> required. some pumps will require service but <br /> this should be in the range of 1%of <br /> E. Operating Problems - Once a <br /> pressure sewer system is started units in operation per year. This <br /> up and any initial problems are means that if you have 1,000 units in <br /> corrected,the system will require a given project you could expect <br /> ongoing service as with any other approximately 10 service calls per <br /> sewer system.Occasionally a pump year on the pump. This percentage <br /> will plug when some large solid would increase accordingly as you <br /> object such as a propylactic gets approached 10 years of operation_ <br /> by the septic tank baffle.However, <br /> this is a rare occurance. Grease In addition to the pump, there will <br /> does not present a potential prob- be service requirements for other <br /> tern of fouling controls as in the problems, such as control failures, <br /> case of grinder pressure sewers occasional pump plugging, pump air <br /> since most of the grease remains lock, etc. These types of nuisance <br /> in the septic tank. It must be problems can usually be corrected <br /> remembered that the septic tank at the installation site and will ac- <br /> of a STEP pressure sewer will count for another 3% of service calls <br /> continue to accumulate solids_ per year. This, in conjunction with <br /> This will require that the septic - pump failure service calls, would add <br /> tank be pumped periodically. up to 4% service calls per year for <br /> Based on past experience the pump systems in operation. <br /> pump-out cycle should be 10 <br /> years or greater using a 1000 It is a general consensus of opinion <br /> gallon septic tank. The septage that a once a year preventive main- <br /> can be used as a soil conditioner tenance program is helpful to reduc- <br /> or fertilizer under proper treat- ing potential service problems. This <br /> ment and control. would include removing cover, oper- 1 <br /> ate pump manually, exercise shutoff 1 <br /> OPERATION & valve,check alarm system and meas- <br /> MAINTENANCE ure sludge level of septic tank. <br /> One important step to reduce poten- <br /> The most important consideration in tial service calls is the education of <br /> installing a STEP pressure sewer the homeowners. It is very helpful <br /> system, aside from capital costs, is to distribute a pamphlet to the public <br /> the effect and cost of ongoing main- describing how a pressure sewer <br /> tenance. It is generally recognized works and what the homeowner <br /> that pressure sewers will require should do in case of a failure. A list <br /> more maintenance than a convention- of "Do's and Don'ts" will reduce the <br /> al sewer system due to the large possibility of the user discharging <br /> amount of mechanical equipment on unwanted items into the drain system, <br /> 'hand. This is especially true if you such as towels,panty hose and cloth- <br /> • are installing a pump system at each ing articles. Although the STEP <br /> individual home.which would be the • pump is designed to handle small <br /> • <br /> case in over 80%of pressure sewers solids within reasonable limits, it is <br /> installed to date. better to keep such articles out of <br /> either conventional gravity sewers or <br /> Since.the industry has over 14 years • pressure sewers whenever possible <br /> of field experience with STEP pres- In the case of a STEP pressure <br /> sure sewer operation, it is possible ' sewer, most of the heavy solids will <br /> to offer some observations on their settle to the bottom of the septic tank. <br /> operation and sewer requirements. . <br /> Experience has indicated that the <br /> If a pressure sewer is designed prop- maintenance cost to maintain the <br /> erly, installed correctly and quality service lines and force mains is negli- <br /> • pump equipment is utilized,the sys- gible. Occasionally a pipe is frozen <br /> tem will perform satisfactorily. The or a pipe broken due to excavation <br /> submersible centrifugal STEP pump , work in the area. <br /> is the most reliable component with- <br /> in the pump system.Once any bugs <br /> are worked out of system on start <br /> 6 <br /> _ <br /> °"""�— . CRAIG B.MORGAN AND ASSOCIATES,P.A. <br />