Orange County NC Website
TABLE 3.5 <br /> NC WATER QUALITY CLASSIFICATIONS <br /> Class WS-I: Waters protected as water supplies which are within essentially natural and <br /> undeveloped watersheds. No development is allowed. No wastewater <br /> discharges allowed except groundwater remediation discharges if no other <br /> alternative is available. <br /> Class WS-II: Waters protected as water supplies which are generally in predominately <br /> undeveloped watersheds where a WS-1 is not feasible. Density of development <br /> is restricted. Only General Permits and permitted stormwater discharges <br /> allowed. No new industrial or domestic wastewater discharges allowed in <br /> entire WS-II watershed. Groundwater remediation discharges allowed when no <br /> alternative. <br /> Class WS-III: Waters protected as water supplies which are generally in low to moderately <br /> developed watersheds where a WS-I or WS-II is not feasible. Density of <br /> development is restricted. General Permits and permitted stormwater, domestic <br /> and industrial nonprocess discharges allowed in entire watershed. No new <br /> industrial process discharges permitted in Critical Area or rest of watershed. <br /> Class WS-IV: Waters protected as water supplies which are generally in moderately to highly <br /> developed watersheds or are segments of large drainage areas where a WS-I, <br /> II, or Ill is not feasible. Density of development restricted only on new projects <br /> requiring a State or local Sedimentation and Erosion Control Plan. All types of <br /> wastewater discharges are allowed, but new industrial process discharges in <br /> Critical Area must meet additional treatment requirements. <br /> Class WS-V: Waters protected as water supplies which are generally upstream and draining <br /> to Class IV waters or waters used by industry to supply their employees with <br /> drinking water. WS-V has no categorical restrictions on watershed <br /> development or wastewater discharges like the other WS classifications. No <br /> restrictions on development. No categorical restrictions on wastewater <br /> discharges but instream water quality standards for WS waters must be met. <br /> Class B: Waters used for primary recreation and other uses suitable for Class C. <br /> Primary recreational activities include swimming, skin diving, water skiing, and <br /> similar uses involving human body contact with water where such activities take <br /> place in an organized or on a frequent basis. No specific development <br /> restrictions. No categorical restrictions on wastewater discharges, however <br /> discharges may be subject to treatment reliability requirements. <br /> Class C: Freshwaters protected for secondary recreation, fishing, wildlife, fish and <br /> aquatic life propagation and survival, agriculture and other uses suitable for <br /> Class C. Secondary recreation includes wading, boating, and other uses <br /> involving human body contact with water where such activities take place in an <br /> infrequent, unorganized, or incidental basis. No specific development <br /> restrictions. No categorical restrictions on wastewater discharges, however all <br /> discharges to State surnce waters must meet certain •atment standards. <br /> Source: High Quality What?: A Guide to Surface Freshwater Classifications in North Carolina, <br /> Land-of-Sky Regional Council, September 1992. <br /> 3-13 <br /> rl <br />