Orange County NC Website
3.4.5 Farmlands <br /> The United States Department of Agriculture Soil Conservation Service has classified the soils <br /> within Orange County that have potential for food and fiber production. There are three <br /> categories of farmland soils: prime farmland, state and locally important farmlands, and other <br /> lands. Within the county, there are 140,630 acres of prime farmland, 58,650 acres of state and <br /> locally important farmland and 54,460 acres of other lands, <br /> Prime farmland includes soils which are best suited for producing food, feed, fiber, forage, and <br /> oilseed crops. They have good soil qualities, are favorable for all major crops common to the <br /> county, have a favorable growing season, and receive the available moisture needed to produce <br /> high yields on an average of 8 out of every 10 years. <br /> State and locally important farmlands have either seasonal wetness, erosion, or drought that limits <br /> their suitability for some crops. These are crops that are adapted to wet or droughty conditions, <br /> or if erosion is controlled, produce moderate to high yields if treated and managed according to <br /> modern farming methods. The important farmlands are not necessarily confined to acreage <br /> presently in crops. <br /> Table 3,4 lists the soils that are found in the vicinity of the project area. Refer to Figure 3.6 for <br /> locations. There are currently no farmlands in production on the quarry property. <br /> As stated earlier in Section 2.0 soils in the expansion area consist of Georgeville and Herndon <br /> silt loam and Tatum silt loam. <br /> 3-10 <br />