Orange County NC Website
HIGH DENSITY AND LOW DENSITY OPTIONS <br /> Any WS-II or WS-III watershed which allows residential densities and impervious surface <br /> greater than that specified under the low-density option is considered a high-density watershed. <br /> A WS-II or WS-III watershed which does not allow residential density and/or impervious surface <br /> to exceed those amounts is considered a low-density watershed. <br /> The distinction is important because it relates directly to impervious surface limits which will <br /> apply to non-residential development within that watershed, and-the use-of structural-stormwater- - — -- - <br /> controls (detention ponds). <br /> All of the watershed within Orange County's jurisdiction are considered low-density watersheds <br /> with the exception of the Upper Eno. The Upper Eno is considered a.high-density watershed <br /> because of the higher residential densities allowed in the Transition Area in Efland. High- <br /> density residential projects, and non-residential developments which exceed 6% impervious <br /> surface in the Critical Area and 12% in the remainder of the Upper Eno watershed will require <br /> construction of detention ponds. <br /> NON-RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT <br /> Impervious surface limits for non-residential development are indicated in the fifth column <br /> (labeled "W/Stormwater, High Den. Option"). Detention ponds are required if impervious <br /> surface is within the range listed, EXCEPT where the "5%/70% provision" applies. <br /> 5%/70% PROVISION <br /> Up to 5% of the area within a Low-Density WS-II or WS-III watershed can be developed for <br /> non-residential use with impervious surface as high as 70%, without the use of detention ponds. <br /> STORMWATER CONTROLS <br /> A detention pond is the only structural stormwater control which can be used to satisfy the State <br /> Mandate. Design standards for detention ponds are proposed to be contained in an Appendix <br /> to the Zoning Ordinance. The County is ultimately responsible for assuring that the ponds are <br /> properly constructed and maintained. <br />