Orange County NC Website
i~' <br />DRAFT <br />Memorandum <br />To: Orange County Board of County Commissioners <br />Chapel Hill Town Council <br />Carrboro Board of Aldermen <br />From: Laura Blackmon, County Manager <br />Date: June 12, 2007 <br />Subject: Agricultural Support Enterprises <br />Background <br />At a March 2004 Joint Planning Area Planning Public Hearing, Orange County Planning <br />Staff presented information on an on-going initiative hosted by the Economic <br />Development, Planning and Environment and Resource Conservation departments to <br />provide more business opportunities for local farmers in the rural parts of the county. <br />The project continues to be part of the County's effort to preserve farmland and farming <br />as a viable economic pursuit. The purpose of this memorandum is to provide our Joint <br />Planning Area (JPA) partners with an update of this project and to begin a dialogue on <br />the future of farming in the Rural Buffer.. <br />Agricultural Support Enterprises (ASE) <br />Agricultural support enterprises are becoming increasingly important to the survival of <br />our local farms. The focus of the agricultural support enterprises project is to add new <br />farm-related uses to our zoning ordinance that would provide farmers with opportunities <br />to gain more revenue from their farms. These new uses would be logical extensions to <br />existing farm operations, such as corn mazes (agritourism), roadside stands (direct <br />marketing) and small-scale processing facilities to make sauces (value-added), as well <br />as services related to farming such as feed stores and large animal veterinary services. <br />Process <br />Farmers would be required to go through a standard process and obtain a permit like <br />any other development project. (Bona fide farm purposes, which are exempt from <br />zoning per the North Carolina General Statutes, would remain exempt.) Staff are <br />reviewing the existing permit process, as part of this initiative, and are considering ways <br />to streamline it or, at least, to make it more user-friendly. While most of the potential <br />changes to our zoning ordinance would only affect the rural parts of the county, it is <br />possible that some changes may have implications within the Rural Buffer. With that in <br />mind, County staff wanted to provide our JPA partners with an update on the project <br />prior to any formal consideration of amendments. <br />Rural Buffer Intent <br />The second component to this memorandum is to revisit the original intent of the Rural <br />Buffer, to begin a dialogue with our JPA partners to determine if this intent is still <br />valid/appropriate as it pertains to agriculture and related agricultural enterprises. When <br />the Joint Planning Land Use Plan was adopted in 1986, the state of local farming was <br />very different from what it is today. It was assumed that the area within the Rural Buffer <br />Agricultural Support Enterprises Page 1 <br />