Orange County NC Website
7 <br /> • Promote coordinated inventory and mapping of vital terrestrial areas and wetlands to maintain <br /> accurate and current data which can be used for habitat protection. <br /> Accurate and current inventories and maps of these important habitats are critical to <br /> support resource managers and planners, conservation organizations, and citizens in <br /> protecting these areas. They are also important in providing predictability for development <br /> interests. (See Vital Terrestrial Areas and Wetlands Action Plan, Management Action A) <br /> • Increase efforts to protect and conserve vital terrestrial areas and wetlands through government <br /> and nongovernment acquisition,government protection strategies, and incentives for private <br /> conservation. <br /> Acquisition and careful management of vital habitats is often the best method to protect <br /> these areas. Acquisition efforts, by both public agencies and private organizations, should <br /> be targeted toward 23,000 acres of high quality rare natural communities. Acquisition <br /> efforts should be complemented by the implementation of conservation oriented <br /> management strategies including recovery plans which address habitat needs of <br /> endangered and threatened species, wildlife corridor planning, and site-specific <br /> management plans for government-owned property. Protection of vital terrestrial areas <br /> and wetlands should also be pursued through incentive programs to encourage private <br /> landowners to implement conservation measures. (See Vital Terrestrial Areas and <br /> Wetlands Action Plan, Management Action B.) <br /> • Address the preservation, conservation, and management of vital terrestrial areas and wetlands <br /> in local land and water plans. <br /> Important decisions about the protection and management of vital terrestrial areas and <br /> wetlands are often made by local governments. Many local governments in the Albemarle- <br /> Pamlico region conduct land use planning. Local land and water plans should address the <br /> protection of vital terrestrial areas and wetlands, including policy statements regarding <br /> this issue and considering innovative development tools such as cluster or rural village <br /> approaches which promote habitat protection while allowing development. Addressing the <br /> management of vital terrestrial areas and wetlands in local plans allows for special <br /> attention to issues of local concern and local priorities, and also for local control over <br /> impacts on these areas. (See Vital Terrestrial Areas and Wetlands Action Plan, <br /> Management Action C; see also Human Environment Action Plan, Management Action A) <br /> • Develop a statewide comprehensive wetlands stewardship program to complement existing <br /> regulatory protection with acquisition strategies, private conservation incentives, public <br /> education efforts, and restoration and mitigation projects. <br /> The current regulation of wetlands is generally driven by federal policy. A state-level <br /> wetlands stewardship program would allow for specific attention to state priorities in <br /> wetlands management and protection in a non-regulatory manner. This program would <br /> not be a new regulatory permit program, but rather it would encourage the stewardship of <br /> wetlands resources through voluntary acquisitions, private conservation incentives, public <br /> education programs, and restoration and mitigation efforts. The state program would serve <br /> to facilitate coordination among the agencies which manage wetlands, provide for the <br /> consideration of cumulative impacts to wetlands, foster enhanced wetlands policies, and <br /> promote local wetlands management strategies. (See Vital Terrestrial Areas and Wetlands <br /> Action Plan, Management Actions D, E, and F.) <br /> • <br /> Executive Summary-6 <br />