Orange County NC Website
5 <br /> then presents the recommended management actions. Each management action is explained with <br /> respect to its benefits, implementation strategies, considerations, implementation costs, and <br /> implementation timeline. The management actions are summarized below. For additional <br /> information or clarification, please consult the full document; references are provided in the <br /> summary below. <br /> Additional recommendations are made in other plans in the document. These plans include: <br /> Implementation, Monitoring and Assessment, Research, Information Management, and <br /> Financing Options. These plans are also referenced in the summary below. <br /> Other sections of the CCMP provide important background information and useful summaries of <br /> the recommended management actions. The introduction to the CCMP provides background <br /> material on the APES program and the uses of the estuarine system. Additional background <br /> material can be found in the Program Descriptions appendix. These descriptions provide <br /> information on the activities of agencies and programs which are involved in the management and <br /> protection of the resources of the Albemarle-Pamlico estuarine system. In this summary, the <br /> Recent Milestones for System Protection section summarizes the important efforts these agencies <br /> and programs have made recently which will contribute to the protection of the estuarine system. <br /> Another appendix to the document lists the management actions by the agency or program <br /> designated as responsible for implementation. <br /> Concerns and Management Actions • <br /> Unplanned growth and development can have substantial cumulative impacts on the natural <br /> resources of a region. While the Albemarle-Pamlico region is generally less densely populated than <br /> other estuarine systems in the nation, permanent population growth has been substantial, <br /> especially in the Virginia Beach area including Dare and Currituck counties; in the Research <br /> Triangle area including Orange, Wake, and Durham counties; and in a region including Craven, <br /> Carteret, and Pitt counties. Seasonal population growth has been substantial in counties which <br /> border the sounds and the ocean. <br /> With expected further increases in the population and development of the region, use of the <br /> estuarine resources will increase and may result in increased conflicts among the various uses of <br /> those resources and degradation of environmental quality. Allowing for economic growth while <br /> protecting the natural resources which support the long-term economic health of the region can be <br /> addressed through planning by local governments to guide their growth and development. <br /> • Require and fund development of local land and water plans for all counties and municipalities <br /> in the North Carolina portion of the Albemarle-Pamlico region. <br /> Local land and water plans identify the preferred uses of land and water resources and <br /> serve as a guide for growth. Local land and water plans should be developed and regularly <br /> updated in accordance with minimum environmental planning standards set by the state to <br /> ensure adequate consideration of the impacts of land and water use, growth, and <br /> development on state public trust natural resources. The plans should be reviewed and <br /> approved by a state planning authority for their consistency with the state environmental <br /> guidelines. (See Human Environment Plan, Management Action A) <br /> -''Executive Summary —; <br />