Orange County NC Website
4 <br /> The Study <br /> The Albemarle-Pamlico Estuarine Study (APES) is a five year cooperative effort jointly sponsored <br /> by the North Carolina Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources and the U.S. <br /> Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). It is one of twenty-one estuary projects nationwide that <br /> are a part of the EPA National Estuary Program. The National Estuary Program aims to protect <br /> the local, state, and national interest in maintaining the ecological integrity of the important <br /> estuaries through long-term planning and management. <br /> Important components of the National Estuary Program and APES are the consideration of water <br /> quality, fisheries resources, land and water habitats, and the interaction of humans with the <br /> natural resource of the estuarine system as a whole. The charge to APES was to look at this <br /> system as a whole and to consider all aspects of its ecological integrity. <br /> The APES program has generated research information and public awareness to support the <br /> development of this Comprehensive Conservation Management Plan (CCMP) composed of <br /> recommendations for management strategies to protect the system's estuarine resources. In these <br /> efforts, APES has been guided by four committees composed of 95 members: a Policy Committee, a <br /> Technical Committee, an Albemarle Citizens Advisory Committee, and a Pamlico Citizens Advisory <br /> Committee. The members of these committees represent government agencies, university <br /> researchers, and the public including a variety of interests: environmental groups, agriculture, <br /> forestry, developers, industry,fishermen, and local elected officials. The members of these <br /> committees are listed at the end of this summary. <br /> The Plan <br /> The CCMP is a blueprint for maintaining and restoring the biological, physical, and chemical <br /> integrity of the A/P estuarine system. It identifies the most pressing environmental problems in <br /> the Albemarle-Pamlico system and presents specific management actions to protect and enhance <br /> the estuarine system, its water quality, and its natural land and water resources, for present and <br /> future generations. <br /> The CCMP is the product of a collaborative, consensus-building effort involving numerous federal, <br /> state, and local agencies, interest groups, organizations, and individuals. The staff has worked <br /> with APES committees and many others to determine the most pressing resource protection issues <br /> in the Albemarle-Pamlico system and the most effective strategies to address these issues. These <br /> issues and strategies are summarized below. While some recommended management actions <br /> reflect the consensus of the numerous interests involved in the development process, other <br /> management actions reflect compromises. The recommended actions presented herein are believed <br /> to be the most effective, the most feasible, and the most immediately necessary to protect the <br /> health of the Albemarle-Pamlico estuarine system. <br /> The CCMP is organized into a series of smaller plans. The bulk of the recommendations are made <br /> in the action plans. Each action plan addresses a specific area of concern: Human Environment, <br /> Vital Terrestrial Areas and Wetlands, Water Quality, Fisheries, and Public Education <br /> and Involvement. Each action plan presents background material on the area of concern and <br /> 'Executive Summary-13 <br />