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								    	•Vital Terrestrial Areas and Wetlands   													21      —
<br />    `Action Plan—Highlights of this plan include    -Albemarle-P- '- . C       tll r •e  • ll e,N4 r':   ',
<br />     a statewide comprehensive wetlands steward-       									�I�
<br />     ship program for coastal and noncoastal wet-     /      		i,  PRIN      - -      	PRI  E	,  \   - 	,,
<br />     lands,and increased acquisition of wetlands     		EDWARD-   nOwAY  ,TA:  ;dEGAGE''^ijRRy   ,
<br />     and other important terrestrial areas by gov-      	;CHARLOTTE;     						-
<br />										;'�.       DINWIDDIE 1;-  		N '
<br />   										�,.      			E
<br />     ernment and private groups.   			j     	ELI ENBURG�       --.'RY o    )    GHT/ -,     i-  .
<br />	•Water Quality Action Plan—Some    	I				,     	'    i     I      ;EA•i HALIFAX    /MECKLENBUR    --     ..'1,...;',	/SUFFOK 1
<br />     recommended actions are new funding to   	i	-714  		ia-  '      -,,,,_    	I •i.  1 ,   ■VIRGINIA
<br />     develop non-agricultural best management 	i	A  w -   '^h,   -   	••  		•, •  `..` . ii. NORTH CAROLINA
<br />   											- -   ORTHAMPTON- . ,  	!  o     -
<br />     practices to control other non point sources 	�PERSO  J�J      , WARREN 1     			�∎5
<br />     of pollution,coordinated guidelines for manag-  	-   	i < i      		.. I HERTFORD_`; " :,`       ,,• .r
<br />     ing marinas,and strengthened water-quality	-1.1'-t -�      :    			�"- 	!    	:�
<br />     policies on secondary treatment of waste. 	1  W  i  •      / F'.   IN 		/. .     ''TIE   `    JP�gEMA�V '�
<br />	•Fisheries Action Plan—A number of      		`�  							-
<br />     		plan    				°     ;..      ``'.\//   r   /.EDGE 2M.E?    ARTIN   - p5,'\\G3'.   '•E'.!. DARE       ATLANTIC OCEAN
<br />     actions in this lan would control the over-
<br />     harvest of fish and shellfish reduce the by-       -    	WAK					' - o
<br />   								if      		`'N +�	\1`1
<br />     catch(non-target species),protect  					\       	P       "'     �.    .�I-
<br />   					fish habi-    				_       	!.       	/�
<br />  								ft,.4•,.. '    	r  .  I ..    	r. ,.EAUFOR   		'!    O
<br />     tat,address fish and shellfish kills and diseases,      		�cio 0       	E    				50`y�
<br />     and strengthen fisheries management. 									a�    •`,  /  HARD•    /_.   	NE !"--     	N.   	e-.     �.�GO  \  		�.
<br />	•Public Education and Involvement  					I LEA•.     			�,
<br />     Action Plan—This plan would develop and    			�' 	!  	CRA'r-  	0�  ,'QP .
<br />  							•support environmental science education in   	CUMBE  ND,  SAM ON  		0 							.
<br />     primary and secondary schools in the state,
<br />								,n.  		,  DUPL1N  `-\_1 *-•      1 't  ' (j.:7
<br />     and it would encourage more public involve-     _       1�_._ -`      		o SLOW
<br />       													CART
<br />     ment in environmental decision-making.
<br />	All in all,the management plan contains a		‘,      				-
<br />     total of 16 goals,29 objectives and 51 actions.    ,      				\ /-
<br />	One of the highlights in the plan,says 	—
<br />     Randy Waite,APES director,is a recom- 	Wildlife Commission game lands,oyster- 	1.:',,, r       			� �     :,= -. -       ,
<br />  																	i ,    I9    �
<br />															I      	�  	�
<br />     mendation that both Virginia and North 	producing areas and municipal,state and       	`'-'    ,  .	`L 'r,'4 i :+o-.w''r       	=,
<br />     Carolina pass legislation requiring counties      county boundaries.
<br />     and municipalities in the study area to have 	"We think this information system will 	'`�'? t tk�  	i	2  			FL't
<br />     land-use and water-use plans.Thirty-three      help tremendously in the land-use planning      	w    4       j      a ✓�  3  y ,       	"5.
<br />     of the 36 North Carolina counties in the 	process,"says Waite."It will allow planners to    -	,+  .  :1:$:,,,p.,i-+'�   1 i .�      			f
<br />     study area and all 16 Virginia counties already    consider all the information they needed 		'`  H  -  `  f  		=0 4--. -.+  4"'-'
<br />     have some form of land-use planning."But       before,but which would have taken too much       -.  	_--			�    r
<br />     that doesn't mean that their current land-       time to gather."The study also recommends  	_    ;l '+r  '--  1"'."      		._.%'
<br />     use plans would meet the guidelines proposed    public access to the database by means o'     	1'�    1
<br />      to protect natural resources,"says Waite. 	computer work stations in libraries and state
<br />     The proposal would extend mandatory land-     aquariums in the region.   			-; .   					1,?
<br />      use planning to cover nearly a third of the   	Another recommendation that Waite likes 	- , 	:>:;
<br />      state."Without trying to plan for the extra-      is one that would develop management plans	f 							l
<br />      ordinary growth this region will experience,      for specific fish species to eliminate the over-       					KE4 TAYLOR    	t
<br />      we could find ourselves in serious trouble,"       fishing threatening many of them.The N.C.		From the beginning of the five-year
<br />      explains Waite.    				Marine Fisheries Commission would be the 		APES study,public involvement has
<br />	"The county can decide how it wants to       lead agency in continuing to develop plans  		been important in finding prescrip-
<br />      grow and what it wants to do with its lands.       that might provide a basis for further regu-  		tions to restore and maintain the
<br />      We want to make sure the county plans on       lations if necessary.   					health of North Carolina's ailing
<br />      how its growth is going to impact the natural	"The fishermen are concerned about that,"      	sounds.Citizen committees'recom-
<br />      resources.We want the stare to take a hand in   admits Waite."But these plans will give the 		mendations were revised after being
<br />      saying that counties must plan for their effects   fishermen some long-term planning ability.A      	presented at public meetings.
<br />      on the environment."     			lot of times,fishermen don't know what the
<br />	As a basis for effective land-use planning,     restrictions will be even the day before the
<br />      the CCMP also recommends the mainte-	season opens.These plans will give us more       regulating wetlands have drawn fire in recent
<br />      nance of a geographic information system	predictability."     				years.CCMP drafters don't recommend
<br />      for the APES area.Over the past five years, 	A third highlight of the plan,according to     further regulation,but they recognize the
<br />      APES has given about$1 million to the N.C.    Waite,is the recommendation to increase	value of these wetlands and other natural
<br />      Center for Geographic Information and 	government and non-government acquisition    communities.By the year 2003,the plan
<br />      Analysis to build up data for state and local       of vital terrestrial and wetland areas in the	recommends that the state purchase a mini-
<br />      planners in the region.This computerized       region.The topic of wetlands is controversial,    mum of 16,000 acres of rare,high-quality
<br />      system can produce maps showing as many as    especially in eastern North Carolina where       natural communities.
<br />      48 different information"layers"—the   	the majority of North Carolina's wetland   	The plan also recommends that state,
<br />      location of wetlands,fisheries nursery areas,     acreage occurs and where federal programs       local and federal governments offer more
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