Orange County NC Website
4 <br /> than pavement. Private roads are maintained by the homeowners <br /> wh' ch use the road, rather than by the NC Department of <br /> Transportation . <br /> -,c- <br /> Private roads are considerably :ess expensive to construct. As a <br /> ru:e of thumb, ft costs about S50 per linear foot to construct a <br /> tv =ion road to p'-' ' - standards , a <br /> .--,: and S15 per linear for <br /> construct4cn to private standards . The cost for half-width of <br /> construction for a 130 length cf road (the minimum lot with <br /> re-u' re,4 in the Subdivision Regulations ) is thus $3250 for a <br /> public road, and $975 for a private road . Thus , one could expect <br /> that a lots with 130 ' of road frontage in a public road <br /> subdivision would cost at least S2275 more than a comparable lot <br /> in a private road subdivision , all other factors being equal . <br /> Assuming a lot depth of roughly two times lot width, a two-acre <br /> lot would have about 200 feet of road frontage. This translates <br /> to S5000 for public road construction compared to $1500 for <br /> private road construction, a difference of $3500 . <br /> Maintenance Cost <br /> There are no private maintenance costs associated with public <br /> roads once they are taken over by NCDOT. It is the <br /> responsibility of the developer to maintain roads dedicated to <br /> the public until there are enough occupied residences to meet <br /> standards for acceptance into the State secondary road system. <br /> When density standards are met, the property owners may petition <br /> NCDOT to assume maintenance resPonsibility . State maintenance <br /> does not begin until NCDOT agrees to accept that responsibility. <br /> Private roads, on the other hand, must be maintained by the <br /> . homeowners. The ongoing maintenance cost to the homeowner is one <br /> of the disadvantages of a private road when compared to a public <br /> road. The cost of maintenance varies greatly, depending on a <br /> number of factors. <br /> ractors which can influence long-term maintenance costs include <br /> the overall length and amount of use, the auality of initial <br /> construction, and condition of the underlying soil at the time of <br /> construction. Also imnortant is the steepness of the road. The <br /> rate of deterioration, and the cost and di 'Ficulty of maintenance <br /> increases where the grade is steep for a long distance. Run-off <br /> erodes the ditches more quickly and creates gullies and the <br /> "washboard" effect on the road itself. The grade is considered <br /> by C.7DOT to be relatively steep at grades of 9% or more. <br /> The cost of maintaining a private road during any given year will <br /> be considerable less than the initial construction cost. <br /> According to a local grading contractor , gravel roads should be <br /> bladed at least once per yea,-, at an estimated cost of about $500 <br /> per mile. Two inches of fresh gravel is generally recommended at <br /> 5-year intervals , at a cost of about $ 4 , 000 per mile. In the <br />