Orange County NC Website
In January of 1999, Dr. Thompson and another nuclear safety expert, David Lockbaum, <br />a nuclear engineer with the Union of Concerned Scientists, advised the BOCC that: <br />A the NRC has never investigated or evaluated safety issues related to the storage of <br />densely packed spent nuclear fuel rods; and <br />■ should there be a loss of water in the fuel storage pools, densely packet nuclear fuel <br />rod assemblies could spontaneously combust and burn, discharging Cesium 137 <br />and other very dangerous nuclear isotopes to the atmosphere; and <br />■ there were a number of events that could occur - including. reactor meltdown, other <br />accidents and acts of terrorism - that could cause such a loss of cooling, water with a <br />resulting fire; and <br />■ the fuel storage capacity planned for Shearon Harris would be larger than any <br />storage site in the U.S. other than the planned federal permanent storage facility at <br />Yucca Mountain, Nevada-, and <br />■ densely packed waste fuel rods stored in pools are more susceptible to fire than are <br />rods in dry storage; and <br />■ the ultimate permitting and development of a permanent storage facility at Yucca <br />Mountain or anywhere, else is far from certain, meaning that temporary storage may <br />become permanent storage; and <br />■ a spent fuel fire involving the quantity of fuel that could ultimately be stored ' at <br />Shearon Harris could release 50 times more Cesium 137 than was released by the <br />Chernobyl disaster in the former Soviet Union and render 6 I.and area larger than the <br />state of North Carolina virtually uninhabitable. <br />By mid-January, 1999; ' the NRC staff gave: every indication of rubber stamping <br />CP&UProgress Energy's request for a permit application (publishing its intent to issue <br />the permit amendment after less than three-weeks review during the 1.998 <br />Christmas/New Year holiday season). The County's consulting attorney, Diane Curran, <br />advised the County that the only process available under NRC rules for the County to <br />compel CP&L/Prog . ress Energy and the NRC to respond to the County's questions and <br />concerns was an arcane and expensive legal pro6eeding (very similar to a civil suite) <br />called an "intervention". The BOCC felt compelled to try to protect the welfare of the <br />two million or more individuals, numerous businesses, schools, public and private <br />universities, etc., within the potential impact area since it was apparent that the NRC <br />would not act to do so voluntarily. Accordingly, in February 1999,.the BOCC (with' <br />financial support from * m Chapel Hill, Carrboro, Durham County and the NC Waste <br />Awareness & Reduction Network [NCWARN] and the moral support of a number of <br />other local governments) initiated the formal intervention process. <br />