Orange County NC Website
60 <br /> Adopted 8/17/93 <br /> Draft Revision 9/13/94 <br /> ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT DISTRICT <br /> GOAL: COMPLETE PREPARATION OF AN"ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT DISTRICT" PROPOSAL <br /> STATUS REPORT <br /> This initiative has been completed and represented the continuation of an objective included <br /> among the Commissioners' goals for FY 1992-93.This initiative carried over into FY 1993-94 <br /> due to the amount of staff time required to address issues related to the completion of <br /> watershed protection standards, zoning of the two northern townships, and rural character <br /> strategies. <br /> Completion of this initiative resulted from adoption of the economic development district <br /> proposals in March, 1994 by the Board of Commissioners.Additional work will be required, <br /> however,which involves: (1) a cooperative planning effort,with the Town of Hillsborough, on <br /> the I.40/Old N.C. 86 district and a proposed I-85/N.C. Highway 86 district; (2) clarification of <br /> concerns related to Land Use Plan categories and locational criteria, and approval <br /> procedures; (3) adjustment of district boundary lines to eliminate "split" properties; and (4) a <br /> cooperative planning effort, with the City of Mebane, on the proposed expansion of the I- <br /> S5Buckhorn Road district. <br /> BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVES <br /> As one of its FY 1990-91 goals,the Board of Commissioners asked that specific parcels be identified for pre-zoning <br /> in a manner consistent with the Orange County Land Use Plan. In October, 1990, the Economic Development <br /> Commission (EDC) and Planning Board (PB) adopted an agreement which included the following objectives: <br /> 1. Identify appropriate locational criteria, land use categories, and zoning designations to promote business; <br /> and <br /> 2. Develop performance standards and project size thresholds which measure the impact of land development. <br /> In December, 1990, the EDC Target Advisory Group completed a report identifying preferred locations and types <br /> of businesses for Orange County. Using construction cost data supplied by an area contractor and a spreadsheet <br /> template to evaluate the economic feasibility of development scenarios, the PB/EDC Work Group identified the <br /> preferred distribution of land uses for selected target areas. <br /> Rather than limit itself to traditional techniques, the PB/EDC Work Group decided to evaluate other methods of <br /> controlling land use intensity. Among the techniques were those promoted by performance zoning advocates. To <br /> help the PB/EDC Work Group understand the application of the standards, the staff conducted detailed analyses <br /> of selected business sites to illustrate the relationship between development character and intensity standards. <br /> All of the work completed by the PB/EDC Work Group has led to the formulation of a more definitive goal; i.e., <br /> to develop an "economic development district" proposal with clear, acceptable performance standards, and <br /> streamlined approval procedures.The concept of an economic development district is not new.The zoning district <br /> designation currently exists in the Zoning Ordinance, and the purpose of the district is"to provide locations for a <br /> wide range of low intensity industrial, institutional, office and research use with no adverse impacts beyond the <br /> space occupied by the use." <br /> While such districts are normally associated with the Land Use Plan designations of "Commercial" and <br /> "Commercial-Industrial"Activity Node,and designated in close association with interstate highways, some changes <br /> to the Land Use Plan were required to "target" economic development districts at specific locations. Thus, a new <br /> land use category entitled "Economic Development Activity Node" was proposed. <br />