Orange County NC Website
IV. ANALYSIS OF ALTERNATIVES <br /> Alternative 1: Existing Plus Committed System <br /> The first alternative to be analyzed was the network of the existing street system <br /> plus all programmed projects. The programmed projects are included either in the <br /> 1988-1996 Transportation Improvement Program of the North Carolina Department of <br /> Transportation or in the Capital Improvement Programs of the local governments <br /> within the Urban Area. When projected 2000 and 2010 traffic demands were loaded <br /> on the Existing Plus Committed (E+C) system, capacity deficiencies were found for <br /> the entire area. Report *1 presents a detailed discussion of the deficiencies <br /> projected for 2000 and 2010. Figure 5.1 (Report *1) shows graphically the <br /> deficiencies of the E+C system. <br /> Alternative 2: Existing Plus Adopted Thoroughfare Plans <br /> The adopted Thoroughfare Plans for Durham and for Chapel Hill-Carrboro were <br /> analyzed by testing how well the totally implemented plans would handle the <br /> projected traffic volumes. The roads with existing or projected capacity <br /> deficiencies are discussed in Report *1's Chapter 5. <br /> When projected Year 2000 and 2010 vehicle trips demands were loaded onto these <br /> networks, it was found that the current adopted plans are generally adequate with <br /> some modifications. However, the areas outside of the plans, such as the area <br /> between Durham and Chapel Hill, the area north of the Eno River, the area along <br /> the I-40 corridor from the Research Triangle Park to Hillsborough, and the areas <br /> south and west of Chapel Hill and Carrboro were not included in the current plans, <br /> but have been areas of rapid growth in the last few years. The roads in these <br /> areas were found to have serious capacity deficiencies, both at present and in the <br /> future. <br /> The two-lane rural roads outside of the cities are serving as major radial <br /> arterial routes and are already carrying traffic volumes in excess of previous <br /> year 2000 projections. Many of these roads are already over capacity and will <br /> become critically deficient as growth in the Triangle continues. <br /> Though many of these areas were primarily farm land or forest when previous <br /> thoroughfare plans were designed, some are experiencing rapid urbanization. When <br /> subdivisions, shopping centers, industries, and office parks replaced tobacco <br /> fields and low density rural development, some of these roads quickly became <br /> overloaded, congested, unsafe, and undesirable. <br /> 4.1 <br />