Orange County NC Website
AN ORDINANCE PROVIDING FOR THE CONSERVATION OF WATER O1 E <br /> DURING A WATER SHORTAGE, RESTRICTING THE USE OF WATER AND <br /> WATER WITHDRAWALS, AND ALLOCATING AUGMENTED STREAMFLOW <br /> FROM RESERVOIRS. <br /> WHEREAS, University Lake is a significant source of raw <br /> water from which the Orange Water and Sewer <br /> Authority supplies water to Orange County; and <br /> WHEREAS, a critical water supply condition exists on the <br /> upper Eno River with only Lake Orange to rely upon <br /> in times of drought as a significant reserve water <br /> source for (a) supplying Hillsborough, Orange Water <br /> and Sewer Authority, and Orange Alamance, and for <br /> (b) augmenting streamflow in the Eno River to <br /> assimilate waste discharge from the Town of <br /> Hillsborough Wastewater Treatment Plant; and <br /> WHEREAS, the level of both University Lake and Lake Orange <br /> must be managed to insure that Orange County <br /> citizens have essential supplies of water in these <br /> reservoirs can extend the time and availability of <br /> suplies for all users during critical periods; and <br /> WHEREAS, some degree of demand reduction and cooperation by <br /> the users of the water in these reservoirs can <br /> extend the time and availability of supplies for <br /> all users during critical periods; and <br /> WHEREAS, no user has the right to withdraw a <br /> disproportionate share of the augmented flow nor <br /> reduce natural streamflow such that other <br /> downstream riparian needs and instream needs cannot <br /> be satisfied; and <br /> WHEREAS, General Statutes Section 153A-121 authorizes owners <br /> of stored water to set rules to govern water <br /> allocation during drought periods; and <br /> WHEREAS, Orange County has developed conservation rules and <br /> an allocation plan based upon monthly raw water <br /> withdrawal records, modeling of streamflow <br /> conditions as have existed over a 40 year period by <br /> the North Carolina Division of Water Resources, and <br /> calculation of the 7-day 10 year low flow at Lake <br /> Ben Johnston. <br /> NOW, THEREFORE, the Board of County Commissioners of Orange <br /> County, pursuant to North Carolina General Statutes Section <br /> 153A-121, ORDAINS: <br /> ARTICLE 1. Water Shortage and Withdrawal/Conservation <br /> Restrictions. <br /> A. While water is flowing over the Lake Orange spillway normal con- <br /> ditions will be deemed to exist with no withdrawal or conserva- <br /> tion restrictions to be enforced. <br /> A water shortage shall be declared to exist with respect to Lake <br /> Orange, whenever the level of Lake Orange reaches the second of <br /> seven stages shown on Table 1, or whenever emergencies develop <br /> such that citizens cannot be supplied with water to protect their <br /> health, safety and welfare without curtailing the water demand. <br /> Conservation measures and a limit on withdrawals shall be insti- <br /> tuted upon reaching the alert stage and made more restrictive <br /> through successive stages of drought in an effort to prolong the <br /> availability of water. Each public water user must make allow- <br /> ance to pass below its intake facilities the prescribed minimum <br />