Orange County NC Website
- -- <br /> •• 06(= <br /> • <br /> Task 4: Analyze Unmet Need Among the Transportation Disadvantaged and <br /> Assess Potential for General Public Transportation <br /> • (TDP Steps 9 through 13) <br /> This task will Assess unmet needs through four methods: 1). Open-ended <br /> questions concerning unmet needs from CGA's inventory of human service <br /> agencies will be analyzed to gain insight into subjective assessments con- <br /> cerning the nerd for new or additional services; 2) data will be collected <br /> on major origins, destinations, and predominant traffic flows to assess <br /> the extent to which existing transportation routes serve these key areas; <br /> 3) socioeconomic and demographic data will be collected for use in CGA's <br /> own demand estimation model to forecast the transit needs of the "transpor- <br /> tation disadvhntaged" population; and 4) the CGA model will also be'used to <br /> • predict a separ'ate assessment on the demand for rural public transportation <br /> • from the gener0 public. <br /> The first two n!ethods will be accomplished through the analysis of existing <br /> data or data c.oilected as part of this study process. The last two methods <br /> are accomplished through the use of our own in-house demand model. . <br /> i . <br /> This model, which is based upon a trip generation rate approach applied to <br /> selected census! demographic data for the study area, was originally devel- <br /> oped by CGA iri 1977. It has been refined over the years and computerized, <br /> and has proven to be a very reliable estimator of the need for public <br /> transit and paratransit potential in both rural and small urban areas. CGA <br /> • has used this triodet on all its planning and developmental efforts. <br /> The trip gener tion rates used in the model are factors that have been <br /> developed from the firm's own data collection base, which is periodically <br /> F <br /> expanded and now includes data on 109 rural and small urban transit and <br /> paratransit systems throughout the United States. The trip generation <br /> rates, in terms of trips or passengers per day are provided for both rural <br /> and small urban areas; are disaggregated for the transportation dependent <br /> (elderly, transportation handicapped, and low income persons); and, more- <br /> over, generate ow, moderate, and high demand potential estimates based on <br /> rates representative of systems that operate at either a relatively low, <br /> moderate, or high level of productivity. Consequently, the trip generation <br /> rates available within the model can be varied to be sensitive to different <br /> local conditions!, accounting for not only the size of the area, but also <br /> the level of sySitem productivity and demand usage likely to be achievable <br /> in a given environment. <br /> The data base needed from the 1980 Census to apply this model is total <br /> population, population 60 and above, households without automobiles, house- <br /> holds below poverty level income, and age group breakdowns of the total <br /> population, all by census tracts or county enumeration districts, whichever <br /> is available and I most appropriate for the given study area. Ratios expres- <br /> sing the prevalency of ten different types of transportation handicapped _ <br /> conditions that affect people's ability to use either transit or paratrans- <br /> it have also been extracted by CGA from the National Health Survey and are <br /> • <br /> 2-6 <br /> ! <br />