Orange County NC Website
• <br /> 4 000,109 <br /> Characteristically; the Georgeville like soil does contain appreciable quantities of <br /> clay material. The exchange capacity of the subsoil is high, while the sandy texture <br /> of the topsoil wid permit rapid movement of water into the soil profile. This rapid <br /> movement of water into the soil profile coupled with the high exchange capacity <br /> encountered in the subsoil renders these soils ideal as receivers for wastewater. <br /> Land Use <br /> The predominant land use on the proposed wastewater receiver site is pasture. <br /> If a permit is granted for a land treatment system, then the land must remain in <br /> either agricultural or silvicultural production. Forage and forest crops are ideal <br /> receivers for pretreated wastewater. Additional nutrients may be required on the <br /> site, however, if all forage crop is selected. The primary nutrient of concern is <br /> potash. Generally, the potassium level encountered in wastewater is significantly <br /> . lower than that required to meet the crop's need for potassium: Supplementation of <br /> the waste stream with potash and lime to adjust soil pH are necessary if the site is <br /> to be left in forage. Period soil testing is essential to- ensure that the <br /> recommended agricultural requirements for selected crops are met and that the site is <br /> operating within reasonable limits. <br /> Application Method <br /> The primary objective of slow rate spray irrigation is to alleviate or eliminate <br /> the surface discharge of pollutants. This is accomplished by irrigating pretreated <br /> wastewater at very controlled rates onto the surface of the soil where the nutrients <br /> present in the waste stream may be assimilated by the growing crop. Once wastewater <br /> is applied to the surface of the soil, it moves into and through the profile by <br /> processes called infiltration and percolation respectively. The waste application <br /> method most suited to this particular soil, vegetation, climatic, and topographic <br />