Orange County NC Website
B. Ex;Usting Environment <br /> Topography and Soils. The planning area, as well.as the. project site, <br /> Is located within the eastern part of the Piedmont physiographic province, <br /> which consists generally of rolling to hilly land sloping to the <br /> southeast. However, the planning area can be characterized as being <br /> relatively flat. The planning area covers the Town of Carrboro, the City <br /> of Durham and Town of Chapel Hill, as well as portions of Durham County <br /> and Orange County. There are twelve major soil associations and about <br /> one-half of the soil types are considered moderately well drained to poorly <br /> drained soils. The number of soil associations is well distributed through- <br /> out the planning area and the similiar characteristics permit the variods associafigns <br /> to be grouped. The White Store/Creedmoor/Mayodan/Granville/F.rinceton group <br /> is moderately well drained with a surface layer of. fine sandy loam and a <br /> subsurface of silty clay loam. The Chewacla/Webadkee/Congaree group is <br /> somewhat poorly drained to well drained with a surface of fine sandy loam <br /> and sub*surface of sandy clay loam. The Irdell/Mecklenburg group consists of <br /> well drained soils that have a surface layer of gravelly loam and a subsoil of <br /> clay loam. The Georgeville/Herndon/Mason/Tatum/Davidson soils are well <br /> drained soils that have a surface layer of silt loam and a subsoil of silty <br /> • clay loam. The Appling/Cecil/Louisburg/Helena/Vance soils are well drained <br /> to moderately well drained that have a surface of sandy loam and a subsoil <br /> of sandy clay loam. The soils associated with the project site are Herndon <br /> and Lignum, and they are moderately wi_-11 drained with a surface layer of silt <br /> loam and a subsoil of silty clay loam. <br /> Surface Waters. The planning area covers parts of the Reuse Riveir and <br /> Cape Fear River Basins. The Cape Fear River Basin is located in the <br /> southwestern part of the planning area and sub-basins 05 and 06 cover <br /> portions of the planning area. The proposed project site is located. in <br /> sub-basin 04 of the Cape Fear RiVer Basin. The main stream of this area <br /> is that portion of the Haw River.from Mutes Creek down to its confluence <br /> into New Hope River. The largest tributaries are Cane Creek, Terrill Creek <br /> and Dry Creek. The tributary in proximity to the proposed sludge site is <br /> Collins Creek and this tributary runs into Haw River. Collins Creek is <br /> a Class C stream which is classified for fish and wildlife propagation. <br /> There is no sampling station on Collins Creek but the available information <br /> on the Haw River indicates water quality is being maintained for the current <br /> classification level. From its headwaters to its confluence with Haw River, <br /> New Hope River is the dominant drainage stream in this portion of the plan- <br /> ning area. New Hope River is a class C stream and the waters are meeting <br /> the required water quality standards. <br /> -2- <br />