Orange County NC Website
8/22/2016 Article 19 <br /> 4 <br /> Article 19. <br /> Administration of Real and Personal Property Appraisal. <br /> § 105-317. Appraisal of real property; adoption of schedules, standards, and rules. <br /> (a) Whenever any real property is appraised it shall be the duty of the persons making appraisals: <br /> (1) In determining the true value of land, to consider as to each tract, parcel, or lot separately <br /> listed at least its advantages and disadvantages as to location; zoning; quality of soil; <br /> waterpower; water privileges; dedication as a nature preserve; conservation or preservation <br /> agreements; mineral, quarry, or other valuable deposits; fertility; adaptability for agricultural, <br /> timber-producing, commercial, industrial, or other uses; past income; probable future income; <br /> and any other factors that may affect its value except growing crops of a seasonal or annual <br /> nature. <br /> (2) In determining the true value of a building or other improvement, to consider at least its <br /> location; type of construction; age; replacement cost; cost; adaptability for residence, <br /> commercial, industrial, or other uses; past income; probable future income; and any other <br /> factors that may affect its value. <br /> (3) To appraise partially completed buildings in accordance with the degree of completion on <br /> January 1. <br /> (b) In preparation for each revaluation of real property required by G.S. 105-286, it shall be the duty of <br /> the assessor to see that: <br /> (1) Uniform schedules of values, standards, and rules to be used in appraising real property at its <br /> true value and at its present-use value are prepared and are sufficiently detailed to enable <br /> those making appraisals to adhere to them in appraising real property. <br /> (2) Repealed by Session Laws 1981, c. 678, s. 1. <br /> (3) A separate property record be prepared for each tract, parcel, lot, or group of contiguous lots, <br /> which record shall show the information required for compliance with the provisions of G.S. <br /> 105-309 insofar as they deal with real property, as well as that required by this section. (The <br /> purpose of this subdivision is to require that individual property records be maintained in <br /> sufficient detail to enable property owners to ascertain the method, rules, and standards of <br /> value by which property is appraised.) <br /> (4) The property characteristics considered in appraising each lot, parcel, tract, building, <br /> structure and improvement, in accordance with the schedules of values, standards, and rules, <br /> be accurately recorded on the appropriate property record. <br /> (5) Upon the request of the owner, the board of equalization and review, or the board of county <br /> commissioners, any particular lot, parcel, tract, building, structure or improvement be actually <br /> visited and observed to verify the accuracy of property characteristics on record for that <br /> property. <br /> (6) Each lot, parcel, tract, building, structure and improvement be separately appraised by a <br /> competent appraiser, either one appointed under the provisions of G.S. 105-296 or one <br /> employed under the provisions of G.S. 105-299. <br /> (7) Notice is given in writing to the owner that he is entitled to have an actual visitation and <br /> observation of his property to verify the accuracy of property characteristics on record for that <br /> property. <br /> (c) The values, standards, and rules required by subdivision (b)(1) shall be reviewed and approved by <br /> the board of county commissioners before January 1 of the year they are applied. The board of county <br /> commissioners may approve the schedules of values, standards, and rules to be used in appraising real property <br /> at its true value and at its present-use value either separately or simultaneously. Notice of the receipt and <br /> adoption by the board of county commissioners of either or both the true value and present-use value schedules, <br /> standards, and rules, and notice of a property owner's right to comment on and contest the schedules, standards, <br /> and rules shall be given as follows: <br /> (1) The assessor shall submit the proposed schedules, standards, and rules to the board of county <br /> commissioners not less than 21 days before the meeting at which they will be considered by <br /> the board. On the same day that they are submitted to the board for its consideration, the <br /> http://www.ncleg.netlgascri pts/statutes/statutelookup.pl?statute=105-317 1/2 <br />