Orange County NC Website
ORANGE COUNTY <br />BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS <br />ACTION AGENDA ITEM ABSTRACT <br />Meeting Date: August 21, 2007 <br />Action Agenda <br />Item No. Co' b <br />SUBJECT• Local Revenue Options Authorized by General Assembly <br />DEPARTMENT: Budget <br />PUBLIC HEARING: (Y/N) No <br />ATTACHMENT(S): <br />NCACC Frequently Asked Questions <br />Regarding New County Authority <br />Referenda <br />INFORMATION CONTACT: <br />Laura Blackmon, (919) 245-2300 <br />Donna Coffey, (919) 245-2151 <br />PURPOSE: To allow the Board of County Commissioners an opportunity to discuss and <br />decide upon its intent for enacting the County's local revenue options recently <br />authorized by the General Assembly. <br />BACKGROUND: Local governments in North Carolina have historically relied heavily <br />upon ad valorem property taxes as their major source of revenue. For example, in the <br />current 2007-08 fiscal year property tax revenues total $119,946,105 or 69 percent of <br />Orange County's total General Fund budget of $173,624,351. The County's approved <br />tax rate equals 95 cents. per $100 of property valuation; and each penny collected in <br />property tax generates $1,247,881. <br />For a number of years, the Orange County Board of County Commissioners, the North <br />Carolina Association of County Commissioners and many other Boards across the <br />state, have lobbied the General Assembly for legislative authority to expand counties' <br />revenue options lessening counties' reliance on property taxes. With the recently <br />approved 2007-09 State biennium budget, the North Carolina General Assembly <br />granted counties the choice of enacting a .4% land transfer tax or an additional '/4-cent <br />sales tax. Enactment of either of these taxes requires voter approval. The ballot can <br />include referenda for both the land transfer tax and the '/4-cent sales tax. Should both <br />referenda pass, Commissioners would have to choose which one to authorize - a <br />County cannot enact both revenues and cannot enact either without voter approval. <br />