Orange County NC Website
Memorandum No. 1077 C..~ <br />August 1, 2007 <br />Page 3 of 7 <br />understand that the auditor is presenting these findings concerning internal controls and is <br />communicating them in writing as required by SAS No. 112. Management has a responsibility to <br />respond to the findings but should understand that they are not a mandate to eliminate them at any <br />cost. <br />The LGC is encouraging independent auditors and the finance staff to educate the governing board <br />and management of their governments to eliminate surprises at future board meetings if significant <br />deficiencies or material weaknesses are presented as part of their annual audit. Units of government <br />should understand that the auditor must be independent of their client's internal control. The auditor <br />cannot be part of the client's internal control process over financial reporting by providing a <br />compensating control (e.g., the government relies on the auditor to catch misstatements versus <br />having in-house controls). Becoming part of the client's internal control impairs the auditor's <br />independence. Therefore units of government, especially smaller governments, should evaluate the <br />cost/benefit implications of improving their internal control, including training their personnel to be <br />more knowledgeable. Appendix B lists several common control deficiencies to consider in the <br />costlbenefit evaluation. <br />The LGC also urges the auditors and their governmental clients to work together so that the audit can <br />be submitted timely. At this time, the LGC does not plan to extend deadlines as a result of SAS No. <br />112. <br />Common Concerns of SAS No. 112 <br />This section provides discussion of common concerns as part of frequently asked questions to the <br />AICPA in reference to SAS No. 112. <br />Auditor prepared financial statements: For smaller units of governments or public authorities, <br />auditors are questioning whether their preparation of draft fmancial statements should be considered <br />a material weakness or at the very least a significant deficiency. The LGC's understanding is that the <br />auditor can be contracted to assist management with the preparation and drafting of financial <br />statements and related notes to the fmancial statement and not have either a significant deficiency or <br />material weakness if in the professional 1udgment of the auditor the unit of government has <br />adequate controls in place to take responsibility for the financial statements (i.e., controls exist to <br />adequately prevent detect and correct misstatements in the fmancial statements). It also is our <br />understanding that if the auditor prepares the fmancial statements for the unit as a matter of <br />convenience only, there is no fmding if the unit has the ability to prepare the statements but simply <br />chooses not to do so. <br />In order for the auditor to assist in the preparation of the draft financial statements and notes, and <br />maintain his/her independence, the unit of government must take responsibility for the statements <br />and notes. The fact that the auditor is contracted to draft the fmancial statements may be an <br />indication of a potential control deficiency. The auditor cannot be a control and remain independent. <br />Therefore the unit of government must have someone that possesses the necessary accounting <br />expertise to prevent, detect, and correct a potential misstatement in the financial statements or notes <br />drafted by the auditor (i.e., to take responsibility for the internal controls related to the preparation of <br />the financial statements). This may be someone employed within the unit of government, or <br />