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°~~"~°~. State of North Carolina <br />~~~ <br />.~::~~.~ Department of State Treasurer <br />State and Local Government Finance Division <br />TREASURER and the Local Government Commission DEPUTY TREASURER <br />August 1, 2007 <br />TO: Local Government Board of Directors and Management <br />FROM: Sharon Edmondson, Director <br />Fiscal Management Section <br />Memorandum #1077 <br />SUBJECT: Statement on Auditing Standards No. 112, Communicating Internal Control Related <br />Matters Identified in an Audit, from the Local Governments' Perspective. <br />Summary <br />Beginning with the 2006-2007 fiscal year, auditors, including those that audit local governments, are <br />required to follow a new standard for reporting their findings that relate to the internal control <br />structure of the entity being audited. In order to conduct their audits in accordance with generally <br />accepted auditing standards, all auditors must implement this standard. SAS 112 will change the way <br />the auditor reports any fmdings that he or she may have regarding the internal control structure in a <br />unit of government. As a result, units of government in North Carolina may have more fmdings cited <br />in their audits than in previous years, despite the fact that those units have not changed their methods <br />of operations. The way those findings are reported also has changed. In previous reports, auditors <br />noted findings as being "reportable conditions" while more serious issues were noted as "material <br />weaknesses". SAS 112 expands the scope of what is reported as well as changes the terminology. <br />Findings of control deficiencies will now be called either "significant deficiencies" or "material <br />weaknesses". The definitions for all of these terms can be found in Appendix A of this <br />memorandum. <br />One of the most common concerns that a unit of government may have, particularly a unit with <br />limited fmance staff, relates to fmdings as a result of the unit's auditor preparing the fmancial <br />statements. SAS 112 does not require an auditor to make a fmding simply because the auditor <br />prepares the fmancial statements for the unit of government. However, it is the belief of the LGC <br />staff that many units of government that do not prepare their own financial statements will have a <br />significant deficiency or material weakness reported. This will most likely be a result of the unit of <br />government's limited staff and expertise in preparing financial statements in accordance with <br />generally accepted accounting principles. <br />Finally, the implementation of SAS 112 may cause both the auditor and the unit staff to spend <br />additional time on the audit, particularly this first year. Fees may be increased due to this <br />implementation. <br />The following is a more detailed, technical discussion of the changes brought about by SAS 112. <br />325 North Salisbury Street, Raleigh, North Carolina 27603-1385 <br />Telephone: (919) 807-2350 Fax: (919) 807-2352 Website: www.nctreasurer.com <br />An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer <br />