Orange County NC Website
Z, <br /> �''-„''' B 1 3 5979 <br /> stice <br /> IP <br /> w^DE eAnnu? in ',DiftzF1A_!B <br /> �- <br /> 01Cl <br /> P 0 110e nu: <br /> PITTS(Mr,0 NOPTA CAROLINA 27117 <br /> February 7, 1.979 <br /> Mr, Stewart Barbour <br /> Route 4, Box 516 <br /> Hillsborough, North Carolina 27278 <br /> Dear Mr. Barbour: <br /> I appreciate your bringing to my attention the flag-burning <br /> by the demonstrators on the UNC campus. <br /> North Carolina General. Statutes 14-381 clearly seeks tn make <br /> it a misdemeanor to burn a United States flag.. As you may <br /> recall from the memorandum you gave me, a Frequent defonse <br /> to charges of violation of such statutes. is that the dufen- <br /> dant's first, amendment rights are overriding. <br /> The First Amendment to the United States Co6scitution, Lhe <br /> most important provisions of our Bill of Rights , provides in <br /> part; <br /> "CONGRESS SHALL MAKE NO LAW. . . .ABRIDGING THE FREEDOM <br /> OF SPEECH_" <br /> Until 1.974 the Supreme Court settled most flag desecration <br /> cases by finding the statutes too vague , However, in the <br /> 1974 case of Spence v. Washington, 418 US 405, the United <br /> States Supreme Court seemed to resolve the issue as one of <br /> symbolic speech. In that case, the defendant had been con- <br /> victed under a Washington desecration statute for publicly <br /> displaying an American flag with symbols taped across the <br /> flag. The Defendant was protesting the United States' in- <br /> vasion of Cambodia. The Supreme Court overturned the defen- <br /> dant's conviction holding that his desecration of the flag <br /> constituted political, symbolic speech, and was therefore <br /> protected by the First Amendment, The interest of the State <br /> to Protect the flag is over-ridden by First Amendment Rights <br /> whoa the flag is used as "Symbolic Speech" in political cx- <br /> pressioR. <br />